Results 71 to 80 of about 3,604,308 (302)

The flux of carbonyl sulfide and carbon disulfide between the atmosphere and a spruce forest [PDF]

, 2002
Turbulent fluxes of carbonyl sulfide (COS) and carbon disulfide (CS2) were measured over a spruce forest in Central Germany using the relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) technique.
Bingemer, Heinz, Schmidt, Ulrich (Prof. Dr.), Xu, Xiaobin   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim, Uijung Yong, Myungji Kim, Jaewook Kim, Yeonggwon Jo, In Kyong Shim, Song Cheol Kim, Jinah Jang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect effects of primary prey population dynamics on alternative prey

, 2014
We develop a theory of generalist predation showing how alternative prey species are affected by changes in both mean abundance and variability (coefficient of variation) of their predator's primary prey.
Barraquand, Frederic, Matthiopoulos, Jason, New, Leslie F., Redpath, Stephen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Oxygen Supply of Islets of Langerhans by Photosynthetically Active Microalgae in Bioprinted Co‐Cultures Maintains Their Function in a Hypoxic Environment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study developed a bioprinted co‐culture system embedding rat pancreatic islets and Scenedesmus sp. microalgae spatially defined in close vicinity. Red light was found optimal to ensure microalgal photosynthesis while maintaining islet viability and functionality. A tailored co‐culture medium supported both cell types.
Finn Dani, Sarah Duin, Ashwini Rahul Akkineni, Susann Lehmann, Barbara Ludwig, Michael Kühl, Michael Gelinsky, Anja Lode   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citric Acid Production of Yeasts: An Overview

The EuroBiotech Journal, 2021
Citric acid, an intermediate product of the Krebs cycle, has a wide usage area in the food industry since it has some functions such as acidulant, flavouring agent, preservative and antioxidant. Although molds are the most commonly used microorganisms in
Börekçi Bilge Sayın, Kaban Güzin, Kaya Mükerrem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of a second citric acid cycle complex

Heliyon, 2023
Together, Nobel Prize honoured work, mathematics, physics and the laws of nature have drawn a concept of clockwise cycling carboxylic acids in Krebs’ Citric Acid Cycle. A Citric Acid Cycle complex is defined by specific substrate, product and regulation.
Dirk Roosterman, Graeme Stuart Cottrell
doaj   +1 more source

A study of the effects of exercise on the urinary metabolome using normalisation to individual metabolic output [PDF]

, 2015
Aerobic exercise, in spite of its multi-organ benefit and potent effect on the metabolome, has yet to be investigated comprehensively via an untargeted metabolomics technology.
Anthony, Nahoum, Blackburn, Gavin, Daskalaki, Evangelia, Kalna, Gabriela, Watson, David, Zhang, Tong   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Hepatocyte PIEZO1 Negatively Regulates Lipogenesis and Ameliorates MASLD by Sensing Membrane Tension and Activating AMPK

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocytes are subjected to increased membrane tension along with lipid accumulation. Loss of PIEZO1 exacerbates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. Activation of PIEZO1 alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. PIEZO1 negatively regulates de novo lipogenesis through activation of CaMKK2‐AMPK pathway. ABSTRACT Liver is a central organ for lipid
Hui Chen, Qimeng Wang, Ke Yang, Qinghai Lian, Xuyun Peng, Zhiyong Gong, Xinyi Zhao, Yong Wu, Tian Tao, Siqi Xu, Yifan Chen, Xiaoyan Tang, Jinghui Guo, Geyang Xu, Qi Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults. [PDF]

, 2019
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient that serves as a cofactor for a number of enzymes, mostly with mitochondrial localization. Some thiamine-dependent enzymes are involved in energy metabolism and biosynthesis of nucleic acids whereas others ...
Adams, Alfadhel, Alfadhel, Alfadhel, Aljabri, Anwar, Aronson, Arts, Attwell, Baio, Banka, Barennes, Benton, Bettendorff, Bettendorff, Biesecker, Brown, Butterworth, Butterworth, Butterworth, Calhau, Carney, Chandrakumar, Chen, Cheung, Chornyy, Chugani, Colbert, Croft, Day, De Meirleir, Fattal-Valevski, Fattal-Valevski, Fleming, Forouhi, Foulon, Foulon, Fraccascia, Fraccascia, Fraser, Frustaci, Fujita, Galvin, Ganapathy, Gangolf, Ganie, Ghaleiha, Gibson, Giulivi, Gold, Greenwood, Gu, Harel, Hiffler, Hilker, Inaba, Ishaque, Israels, Jankowska-Kulawy, Junior, Kamasak, Karabatsiakis, Kelley, Kerns, Khaw, Kitamura, Kornreich, Kril, Laforenza, Leichter, Lindhurst, Liu, Lonsdale, Lonsdale, Lonsdale, Lorber, Lu, Lukienko, Luxemburger, Lương, Ma, Magos, Mahajan, Mahmood, Martel, Martin, Mayr, McLure, Mergenthaler, Mezzar, Mimouni-Bloch, Molina, Mulholland, Mulle, Muoio, Murata, Nabokina, Nabokina, Nardone, Navarro, Nikseresht, Obrenovich, Oishi, Opdenakker, Ortega Garcia, Ortigoza-Escobar, Pepersack, Perez-Duenas, Plaitakis, Prabakaran, Prohaska, Rabie, Randle, Renthal, Rindi, Rindi, Robinson, Roust, Rubio-Lopez, Said, Schaller, Scrimshaw, Sequeira Lopes da Silva, Shi, Singleton, Siu, Skjeldal, Smidt, Society, Song, Sperringer, Spiegel, Stargrove, Subramanian, Subramanian, Sweet, Tabarki, Talwar, Thomson, Thornalley, van den Brink, Vasconcelos, Vernau, Vernau, Vimokesant, Watkins, Wendel, Whitfield, Whitfield, Wierzbicki, Williams, Yang, Zhang, Zhao, Zuccoli   +154 more
core   +2 more sources

Profiling Localized Immunomodulation and Drug Biodistribution within a Subcutaneous Vascularized Niche for Cell Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We studied how five common immunosuppressants behave when delivered directly to a transplant site instead of systemically. Using a vascularized implant for islet transplantation, we show that local delivery protects grafts, limits drug spread to the rest of the body, and produces distinct immune signatures.
Jocelyn Nikita Campa‐Carranza, Simone Capuani, Melissa A. Willman, Alexander Rabassa, Ashley L. Joubert, Tommaso Bo, Letizia Franco, Marzia Conte, Ana L. Anaya‐García, Gabrielle E. Rome, Rim Ouni, Henry J. Seaborne, Camden A. Caffey, Dora M. Berman, Junjun Zheng, Jesus Paez‐Mayorga, Corrine Ying Xuan Chua, Shu Hsia Chen, Norma S. Kenyon, Alessandro Grattoni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source