Results 81 to 90 of about 1,204,901 (187)
Functional significance of axonal Kv7 channels in hippocampal pyramidal neurons [PDF]
Members of the Kv7 family (Kv7.2–Kv7.5) generate a subthreshold K + current, the M− current. This regulates the excitability of many peripheral and central neurons. Recent evidence shows that Kv7.2 and Kv7.3 subunits are targeted to the axon initial segment of hippocampal neurons by ...
Shah MM +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
IntroductionThe non-inactivating potassium channels Kv7.2 and Kv7.3 contribute to the neuronal resting membrane potential and regulate neuronal excitability.
Ella Marie Nissen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Ganoderic Acid A Ameliorates Pentylenetetrazol‐Induced Epilepsy in Mice via Activating KCNQ2
GA‐A binds and activates KCNQ2, thereby reducing epileptic‐like EEG discharges, the loss and apoptosis of hippocampal neurons, and improving anxiety and depression‐like behavioral changes. In addition, GA‐A inhibits neuroinflammation and alleviates oxidative stress independent of activating KCNQ2.
Yang Yao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Microglia are essential to maintain cell homeostasis in the healthy brain and are activated after brain injury. Upon activation, microglia polarize towards different phenotypes.
Sabine Ulrike Vay +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional screen for subtype specificity of voltage sensor–targeted Kv7 potentiators
Background and Purpose Voltage‐gated Kv7 (potassium channel subfamily Q [KCNQ]) potassium channels are powerful modulators of neuronal excitability. ICA‐069673 is a N‐aryl benzamide drug that targets the voltage‐sensing domain (VSD) of Kv7.2 with strong selectivity over Kv7.3 or Kv7.5, but the molecular basis of this selectivity remains poorly ...
Richard Kanyo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
XE991 Reverses Enhanced Short-Term Plasticity in Rat Epileptic CA1
Background/Objectives: Recent evidence has suggested a transcriptional reduction in Kv7 potassium channels in the CA1 area of acquired experimental epilepsy, but presynaptic Kv7 channels might be spared.
Emma Schnell +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The acrylamide (S)-2 as a positive and negative modulator of Kv7 channels expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Activation of voltage-gated potassium channels of the Kv7 (KCNQ) family reduces cellular excitability. These channels are therefore attractive targets for treatment of diseases characterized by hyperexcitability, such as epilepsy, migraine ...
Sigrid Marie Blom +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Astrocytes in Genetic Epilepsies: Supporting Actor or Key Player?
Astrocytes contribute to the pathophysiology of acquired epilepsy. However, less is known about their contribution to genetic epilepsy syndromes which often exhibit frequent comorbidity with neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders. Epileptic seizures are also frequently present in neurodevelopmental disorders.
Jenny Lange +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Phosphorylation of Kv7 Channels Regulates their PIP2 Sensitivity [PDF]
Kv7 channels are a subfamily of voltage-gated K+ channels that play a major role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. One important factor in the function of these channels is PIP2, which is required for gating. GPCRs govern Kv7 channels by determining the levels of PIP2, on one hand, and via phosphorylation on the other hand.
Erdem, Fatma Asli +6 more
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose CGRP is a potent, clinically relevant coronary vasodilator known to play a role in cardioprotection. Here, we investigated the precise intracellular signalling pathways leading to vasodilation in small coronary arteries.
Lucy A. Donovan +4 more
wiley +1 more source

