Results 11 to 20 of about 52,808 (261)

.GAMMA.-Lactam analogues of .BETA.-lactam antibiotics.

open access: yesThe Journal of Antibiotics, 1991
In vitro interactions between aztreonam (AZT) and 8 other antibiotics were studied using the agar dilution checkerboard technique against 88 clinical isolates of Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Serratia marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Combinations of AZT with 8 other antibiotics were generally additive or indifferent.
J E, Baldwin, G P, Lynch, J, Pitlik
openaire   +3 more sources

Fast Solvent-free Alkylation of Amides and Lactams under Microwave Irradiation

open access: yesMolecules, 1999
N-Substituted amides and lactams are rapidly N-alkylated under solvent-free phase-transfer catalytic conditions using microwaves.
Dariusz Bogdal
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Lactamases: Their Occurrence and Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Fungi are absorptive feeders and thus must colonize and ramify through their substrate to survive. In so doing they are in competition, particularly in the soil, with myriad microbes.
Minglu Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steroidal lactams: a review

open access: yesArkivoc, 2022
Steroidal lactams are also a class of steroid derivatives that were synthesized and modified to increase the biological activity of steroids. Their synthesis is a stimulating challenge to the scientist, often claiming the development of new and generally useful reactions.
Ibrahim-Ouali, Malika, Dumur, Frédéric
openaire   +2 more sources

Direct Access to Substituted 4-CF3 β-Lactams at the C-3 Position

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Mono- and disubstituted 4-CF3 β-lactams at the C-3 position have been obtained stereoselectively under basic conditions. A wide range of function such as alcohols, alkyls, aryls, esters, and double and triple bonds have been introduced.
Monika Skibińska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ni-catalyzed carbamoylation of unactivated alkenes for stereoselective construction of six-membered lactams

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Six-membered chiral lactams are common structural motifs of pharmaceuticals. Here, the authors describe a nickel-catalyzed reductive carbamoylation of alkenes to form enantioenriched six-membered lactams.
Chenhuan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residues of tetracyclines and β-lactams antibiotics induce carbonylation of chicken breast [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2021
Background: Worldwide, chicken meat is widely consumed due to its low cost, high nutritional value and non-interference with religious or cultural beliefs.
Erika Rodríguez Cavallo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

p-Nitrophenyl carbonate promoted ring-opening reactions of DBU and DBN affording lactam carbamates

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2016
The amidine bases DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene) and DBN (1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene) display nucleophilic behaviour towards highly electrophilic p-nitrophenyl carbonate derivatives with ring opening of the bicyclic ring to form ...
Madhuri Vangala, Ganesh P Shinde
doaj   +1 more source

The future of the β-lactams [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Microbiology, 2010
In the 80 years since their discovery the β-lactam antibiotics have progressed through structural generations, each in response to the progressive evolution of bacterial resistance mechanisms. The generational progression was driven by the ingenious, but largely empirical, manipulation of structure by medicinal chemists.
Llarrull, Leticia Irene   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A review of penicillin binding protein and group A Streptococcus with reduced-β-lactam susceptibility

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
With the widespread use of antibiotics, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a global problem that endangers public health. Despite the global high prevalence of group A Streptococcus (GAS) infections and the global widespread use of β-lactams, β ...
Dingle Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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