Results 11 to 20 of about 24,421 (251)

The evolution of lactase persistence [PDF]

open access: yesAntropologia Portuguesa, 2012
Lactase persistence has long been recognized as a striking example of human dietary adaptation to changes in food production habits. The observation that the prevalence of lactase persistence is positively correlated with the cultural history of dairying
Jorge Rocha
doaj   +4 more sources

The origins of lactase persistence in Europe.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2009
Lactase persistence (LP) is common among people of European ancestry, but with the exception of some African, Middle Eastern and southern Asian groups, is rare or absent elsewhere in the world.
Yuval Itan   +4 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Ileal Lactase Expression Associates with Lactase Persistence Genotypes

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
(1) Background: Lactose digestion depends on persistence genotypes (including rs4988235), the frequency of which exhibits broad geographical variability. However, little is known about the relationship between lactase (LCT) genotypes and intestinal expression of LCT.
Jan Krzysztof Nowak   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

European Consensus on Malabsorption-UEG & SIGE, LGA, SPG, SRGH, CGS, ESPCG, EAGEN, ESPEN, and ESPGHAN: Part 2: Screening, Special Populations, Nutritional Goals, Supportive Care, Primary Care Perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterol J
ABSTRACT Malabsorption is a complex and multifaceted condition characterised by the defective passage of nutrients into the blood and lymphatic streams. Several congenital or acquired disorders may cause either selective or global malabsorption in both children and adults, such as cystic fibrosis, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), coeliac ...
Lenti MV   +29 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Effect of lactase on symptoms and hydrogen breath levels in lactose intolerance: A crossover placebo‐controlled study

open access: yesJGH Open, 2021
Background and Aim The absence of lactase in the intestinal villi due to mucosal injury or genetic factors causes undigested lactose to reach the colon where it is fermented.
Rajiv Baijal, Rakesh K Tandon
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Lactase Persistence: Turbo-Charging Adaptation in Growth Under the Selective Pressure of Maternal Mortality?

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The emergence of the capacity to digest milk in some populations represents a landmark in human evolution, linking genetic change with a component of niche construction, namely dairying.
Jonathan C. K. Wells   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative metabolomics in primates reveals the effects of diet and gene regulatory variation on metabolic divergence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Human diets differ from those of non-human primates. Among few obvious differences, humans consume more meat than most non-human primates and regularly cook their food.
Blekhman, Ran   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Lactase deficiency: latest diagnostic methods and treatment

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2013
The article tells about latest data on etiology, pathegenesis, diagnosis and treatment of lactase deficiency in children. Feces analysis for carbohydrates for diagnosis of lactase deficiency is not recommended.
M. L. Babayan
doaj   +1 more source

Lactase persistence genotypes and malaria susceptibility in Fulani of Mali

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2011
Background Fulani are a widely spread African ethnic group characterized by lower susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum, clinical malaria morbidity and higher rate of lactase persistence compared to sympatric tribes.
Dolo Amagana   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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