Results 51 to 60 of about 345,367 (170)

Recent and Promising Strategies for Robust, Sustainable, and Cost‐Friendly Production of Yogurt With Superior Quality

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Yogurt is one of the most technologically mature fermented dairy products on the market, traditionally prepared using the two lactic acid bacteria (LAB) Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. Global demand for yogurt continues to rise, driven by consumer interest in healthy, high‐protein diets with as few ...
Shuangqing Zhao, Belay Tilahun Tadesse, Christian Solem   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between lactose absorption and the C/T-13910 and G/A-22018 mutations of the lactase-phlorizin hydrolase (LCT) gene in adult-type hypolactasia

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2007
The C/T-13910 mutation is the major factor responsible for the persistence of the lactase-phlorizin hydrolase (LCT) gene expression. Mutation G/A-22018 appears to be only in co-segregation with C/T-13910.
A.C. Bulhões, H.A.S. Goldani, F.S. Oliveira, U.S. Matte, R.B. Mazzuca, T.R. Silveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome organ

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi, Weibin Song, Maria Glymenaki, Jie Hu, Xiru Li, Heng Huang, Yousong Peng, Shuaishuai Ni, Ornuma Haonon, Zhu Liu, Krai Daowtak, Xiaotao Shen, Huadong Peng, Jutarop Phetcharaburanin, Huiru Tang, Yulan Wang, Jia V. Li, Mizu Jiang, Nick Powell, Victor W. Zhong, Elaine Holmes, Yunlei Xianyu, Zhigang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolutionary role of human-specific genomic events [PDF]

, 2010
In the short evolutionary time since the human-chimpanzee divergence, approximately 6.6 million years ago, humans have acquired a range of traits that are unique among primates.
Itan, Y.
core  

Long‐term outcomes of gastric bypass surgery in two Lusitano foals: Contemporary evidence for surgical decision‐making

Equine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 8, Page e509-e515, August 2026.
Summary Gastric outflow obstruction (GOO) occasionally requires surgical intervention in foals when medical management fails. Current literature lacks consensus on several surgical decisions, with most comprehensive reports dating back over a decade. Critical aspects—including jejunal loop orientation and necessity of jejunojejunostomy—remain debated ...
P. Fernández Hernández, M. Valero González, F. Bulnes Jiménez, N. Venegas Chávez, B. Fuentes Romero, M. Iglesias García, J. Jiménez Fragoso, M. Martín Cuervo, L. J. Ezquerra Calvo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of LCT -13910C>T single nucleotide polymorphism associated with adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence among Brazilians of different ethnic groups

Nutrition Journal, 2009
Background Adult-type hypolactasia, the physiological decline of lactase some time after weaning, was previously associated with the LCT -13910C>T polymorphism worldwide except in Africa.
Silva Joyce MK, Santos Aníbal F, Villares Cibele A, Monteiro Maria S, Mattar Rejane, Carrilho Flair J   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Evidence From Linkage Disequilibrium Score Regression and Mendelian Randomization Links Cheese Intake to Cognitive Function

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Cheese intake emerged as the strongest beneficial dietary factor for cognitive and mental health traits, supported by LDSC and two‐sample MR analyses. eQTL‐mapped genes linked to cheese‐associated variants converged on PPI and enrichment pathways involving cognition, synaptic function, and brain‐relevant biological processes.
Peng Chen, Zhikang Cao, Jing Feng, Zhipeng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence: genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP C/T-13910) is not consistent with breath test in Colombian Caribbean population

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2012
CONTEXT: Genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP C/T-13910) located upstream of the lactase gene is used to determine adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence in North-European Caucasian subjects.
Evelyn Mendoza Torres, Lourdes Luz Varela Prieto, José Luis Villarreal Camacho, Daniel Antonio Villanueva Torregroza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Hormonal Changes Associated With Starvation in Zambian Adult Patients With Esophageal Strictures: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Malnutrition disorders are associated with an enteropathy characterized by villus blunting, secretory cell loss, and mucosal inflammation. To investigate the contribution of undernutrition to enteropathy we conducted a case–control study of adult patients with starvation due to benign esophageal strictures, compared with ...
Ellen Besa, Violet Kayamba, Victor Mudenda, Chola Mulenga, Enala Musheba, Malambo Mubbunu, Gary Frost, Paul Kelly   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Culture Optimization of the IPEC–J2 Piglet Jejunum Cell Line for Applications in Infant Nutrition Research

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
IPEC–J2 cell line is derived from piglet jejunal cells. Four different culture media were assessed for their ability to support IPEC‐J2 differentiation into an in vitro gut barrier. PS10 media proved most successful. Once differentiated with PS10, the IPEC‐J2 barrier was sufficiently robust for treatment with digested infant food. This demonstrates the
Francesca Bietto, Myriam M.‐L. Grundy, Elena Arranz, Sandra Wiart‐Letort, Eva Rath, Alice J. Lucey, Linda Giblin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source