Results 11 to 20 of about 22,775 (213)

The potential role of lactulose pharmacotherapy in the treatment and prevention of diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The non-absorbable disaccharide lactulose is mostly used in the treatment of various gastrointestinal disorders such as chronic constipation and hepatic encephalopathy.
Natural Chu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Low-Dose Lactulose as a Prebiotic for Improved Gut Health and Enhanced Mineral Absorption

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Although medium and high doses of lactulose are used routinely for the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy, respectively, a wealth of evidence demonstrates that, at low doses, lactulose can also be used as a prebiotic to stimulate the ...
Tarkan Karakan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hospitalizations and healthcare costs associated with rifaximin versus lactulose treatment among commercially insured patients with hepatic encephalopathy in the United States [PDF]

open access: diamondJournal of Medical Economics, 2021
Aims To assess healthcare costs and hospitalization rates associated with rifaximin therapy versus lactulose alone among patients at risk for hepatic encephalopathy (HE).
Michael L. Volk   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Lactulose therapy for patients with cirrhosis, portal hypertension, and poor patient-reported outcomes: The Mi-Kristal trial [PDF]

open access: greenHepatology, 2023
Background and Aims: Poor patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are common in cirrhosis, including poor sleep and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). HE is a major driver of poor PROs. Many clinicians initiate lactulose therapy to address poor PROs.
Elliot B. Tapper   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Microbiota stability in healthy individuals after single-dose lactulose challenge-A randomized controlled study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Lactulose is a common food ingredient and widely used as a treatment for constipation or hepatic encephalopathy and a substrate for hydrogen breath tests.
Sandra Y Wotzka   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of the effects of probiotics, rifaximin, and lactulose in the treatment of minimal hepatic encephalopathy and gut microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Background Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is an early stage in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy. Intestinal microbiota is involved in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy and has become an important therapeutic target.
Ming-Wei Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lactulose in cirrhosis: Current understanding of efficacy, mechanism, and practical considerations

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2023
HE is a complication of cirrhosis characterized by neuropsychiatric and motor dysfunction, and results in decreased quality of life and increased mortality.
P. Bloom, Elliot B. Tapper
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The synbiotic mixture of lactulose and Bacillus coagulans protects intestinal barrier dysfunction and apoptosis in weaned piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2023
Lactulose as an effective prebiotic protects intestinal mucosal injury. Bacillus coagulans is widely used in feed additives because of its ability to promote intestinal health.
Weijiang Zheng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeted decrease of portal hepatic pressure gradient improves ascites control after TIPS

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The river diagram demonstrates that after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt insertion (TIPS) the majority of patients without ascites and 50% of the patients with ascites detectable at ultrasound, show the best response in the long term follow‐up.
Alexander Queck   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactulose Modulates the Structure of Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Colitis-Associated Tumorigenesis

open access: yesNutrients, 2022
Lactulose, a galactose-fructose disaccharide, is made from the milk sugar lactose by heating or isomerization processes. Lactulose is proposed to modulate gut microbiota and thus expected to be beneficial in treating inflammatory bowel disease.
Keizo Hiraishi   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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