Results 181 to 190 of about 96,178 (343)

Evolution: functional evolution of nuclear structure. [PDF]

, 2011
The evolution of the nucleus, the defining feature of eukaryotic cells, was long shrouded in speculation and mystery. There is now strong evidence that nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) and nuclear membranes coevolved with the endomembrane system, and that ...
Dawson, Scott C, Wilson, Katherine L
core  

Sodium butyrate ameliorates renal tubular lipid accumulation through a protein phosphatase 2A/transcription factor EB axis in diabetic nephropathy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Extensive evidence indicates that lipid accumulation causes renal tubular injury, which further contributes to diabetic nephropathy (DN) progression. Short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) play an important role in the maintenance of cellular metabolic health.
Jiayin Tao, Sinan Ai, Yaoxian Wang, Yuning Liu, Jingwei Zhou, Qingqing Liu, Xu Wang, Danting Li, Xin Li, Lin Wang, Jinyi Hou, Liang Peng, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IAP Antagonists Selectively Eliminate Therapy‐Induced Senescent Cancer Cells via TNFα‐Independent Apoptosis

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Upon chemotherapy, a subset of cancer cells enters a senescent state, referred to as TIS. When IAP antagonists are administered, TIS cells are selectively eliminated through TNFα‐independent apoptosis. TNFα secreted by TIS cancer cells may also act in a paracrine manner to enhance extrinsic apoptosis in neighboring non‐senescent cancer cells.
Hiroaki Ochiiwa, Takeshi Wakasa, Yuki Kataoka, Koji Ando, Eiji Oki, Yoshihiko Maehara, Makoto Iimori, Hiroyuki Kitao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Elasticity Regulates Lamin-A,C Phosphorylation and Turnover with Feedback to Actomyosin [PDF]

, 2014
Amnon Buxboim, Joe Swift, Jerome Irianto, Kyle Spinler, P.C. Dave P. Dingal, Avathamsa Athirasala, Yun-Ruei Kao, Sang-Kyun Cho, Takamasa Harada, Jae‐Won Shin, Dennis E. Discher   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

LPC18:0 Secreted by Exogenous Neural Stem Cells Potentiates Neurogenesis and Functional Recovery via GPR55‐Mediated Signalling in Spinal Cord Injury

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
LPC18:0 secreted by exogenous neural stem cells potentiates neurogenesis via the GPR55/AKT/GSK3β signalling axis, which ultimately promotes spinal cord injury recovery. ABSTRACT Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition with limited therapeutic options. Although neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation shows regenerative potential, its efficacy
Dong Chen, Shuo Liu, Le‐Yi Tu, Ming‐Mei Yang, Cong‐Wang Xu, Yue Jiang, Hui Yang, Chen‐Xu Tai, Yan‐Ning Wang, Yuan‐Yuan Xie, Ping‐Ping Shen, Bin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi, Cansu Doğan, Dunja Petrović, Gülce Perçin, Seda Koyuncu, David Vilchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lamins regulate cancer cell plasticity and chemosensitivity

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundStem cell plasticity plays key roles in mammalian organogenesis, tissue homeostasis, and carcinogenesis. Given its tolerance to anti-tumor therapy and its promotion on immunosuppressive microenvironment, cancer cell plasticity is a major ...
Guofang Chen, Tingyi Wei, Tingyi Wei, Ao Huang, Junwei Shen, Furong Ju, Shichao Huang, Haisen Li, Haisen Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidating the Functional Role of MLIP, a Novel Muscle A-type Lamin Interacting Protein

, 2011
Seham Rabaa
openalex   +1 more source

Achilles tenocytes from diabetic and non diabetic donors exposed to hyperglycemia respond differentially to inflammatory stimuli and stretch

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Scheme depicting the experimental set up of the study. Achilles tendons and tenocytes were isolated from heterozygous (fa/+, non diabetic: non DMT2) and homozygous (fa/fa, diabetic: DMT2) Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats. Tendon degeneration, collagen type 1 alpha 1 chain (COL1A1) and alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA) expression was determined in rat ...
Nils Fleischmann, Sarah Hofmann, Clemens Gögele, Eva Frank, Christian Werner, Maria Kokozidou, Bernd Hoffmann, Jens Konrad, Gundula Schulze‐Tanzil   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Propriety, Validity and Consensus: A Multi‐level Examination of Legitimacy Following the Global Financial Crisis

Journal of Management Studies, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous work on legitimacy has conceptualized its multi‐level nature, encompassing individual‐level propriety and collective‐level validity. Recently, scholars have introduced the construct of consensus, the degree to which evaluators agree in terms of their propriety beliefs.
Patrick Haack, Jost Sieweke, Michael D. Pfarrer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source