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A Perspective on the Experimental Techniques for Studying Lamins [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2017
Lamins are type V intermediate filaments that collectively form a meshwork underneath the inner nuclear membrane, called nuclear lamina. Furthermore, they are also present in the nucleoplasm. Lamins are experiencing a growing interest, since a wide range
Ilaria Pecorari   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-Translational Modification of Lamins: Mechanisms and Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Lamins are the ancient type V intermediate filament proteins contributing to diverse biological functions, such as the maintenance of nuclear morphology, stabilization of chromatin architecture, regulation of cell cycle progression, regulation of spatial-
Mingyue Zheng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear lamina strain states revealed by intermolecular force biosensor

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Nuclear lamins have been considered an important structural element of the nucleus. The nuclear lamina is thought both to shield DNA from excessive mechanical forces and to transmit mechanical forces onto the DNA.
Brooke E. Danielsson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lamins and lamin-associated proteins

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 1994
A variety of morphological and biochemical studies have established that the nuclear lamins play an important role in nuclear structure and dynamics. Recent work reveals the existence of specialized lamin isotypes and novel pathways of modulation of lamin import into the nucleus via phosphorylation by protein kinase C.
Georgatos, S. D., Meier, J., Simos, G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Nuclear lamins and diabetes mellitus

open access: yesSTEMedicine, 2020
In metazoans, a thin filamentous network referred to as the nuclear lamina plays an essential role in providing mechanical support to the nucleus. The major constituent of the nuclear lamina is type V intermediate filament proteins that are collectively ...
Wei Xie, Brian Burke
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in understanding the role of lamins in health and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
Lamins are major components of the nuclear lamina, a network of proteins that supports the nuclear envelope in metazoan cells. Over the past decade, biochemical studies have provided support for the view that lamins are not passive bystanders providing ...
Sita Reddy, Lucio Comai
doaj   +1 more source

Drosophila Models Reveal Properties of Mutant Lamins That Give Rise to Distinct Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2023
Mutations in the LMNA gene cause a collection of diseases known as laminopathies, including muscular dystrophies, lipodystrophies, and early-onset aging syndromes.
Sydney G. Walker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Lamin in Mutation-Related Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Nuclear lamins, known as type 5 intermediate fibers, are composed of lamin A, lamin C, lamin B1, and lamin B2, which are encoded by LMNA and LMNB genes, respectively.
Yue Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome organization in cardiomyocytes expressing mutated A-type lamins

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cardiomyopathy is a myocardial disorder, in which the heart muscle is structurally and functionally abnormal, often leading to heart failure. Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by a compromised left ventricular function and contributes significantly
Marie Kervella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low lamin A expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells from pleural effusions is a pejorative factor associated with high number of metastatic sites and poor Performance status.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The type V intermediate filament lamins are the principal components of the nuclear matrix, including the nuclear lamina. Lamins are divided into A-type and B-type, which are encoded by three genes, LMNA, LMNB1, and LMNB2.
Elise Kaspi   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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