Results 61 to 70 of about 114,379,182 (224)

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Antibodies to the MR 67,000 Isoform of Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) and Type 1 (Insulin-Dependent) Diabetes Mellitus with Coexisting Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type II [PDF]

, 1994
By using an immunoprecipitation assay, we analysed reactivity of autoantibodies to human recombinant GAD65 and GAD67 in sera from patients with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome Type II (APS II) with and without Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes ...
Seißler, Jochen, Bieg, Sabine, Yassin, Nadja, Mauch, Ludwig, Böhm, Bernhard Otto, Northemann, Wolfgang, Scherbaum, Werner A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome as Part of Pre-Clinical LADA

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021
Edyta Sutkowska,1 Malgorzata Ostrowska,2 Magdalena Sutkowska3 1Medical Division, Department and Division of Medical Rehabilitation, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland; 2Clinical Department of Nephrology and Dialysis Station, Karol Marcinkowski ...
Sutkowska E, Ostrowska M, Sutkowska M
doaj  

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-varying risk of microvascular complications in latent autoimmune diabetes of adulthood compared with type 2 diabetes in adults: a post-hoc analysis of the UK Prospective Diabetes Study 30-year follow-up data (UKPDS 86)

, 2020
Background: Latent autoimmune diabetes of adulthood (LADA) differs in clinical features from type 2 diabetes. Whether this difference translates into different risks of complications remains controversial.
Maddaloni E., Coleman R. L., Holman R. R., Buzzetti R., Agbaje O.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Immune Repertoire Profiling Reveals Distinct Adaptive Immune Signatures of Dampness ZHENG Across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram for the experimental design for adaptome immune repertoire analysing Dampness ZHENG across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis. ABSTRACT Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis (Ps), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ulcerative colitis (UC), pose significant health burdens worldwide.
Lipeng Tang, Maojie Wang, Yuhong Yan, Shumin Qin, Youbang Liang, Danni Yao, Liyan Mei, Hao Deng, Shuyan Ye, Xiumin Chen, Kaixin Gao, Xirun Zheng, Taohua Liu, Xinmin Qiu, Song Li, Xinjie Yu, Wenjing Pan, Shaogang Huang, Zhe Wang, Runyue Huang, Guangjuan Zheng, Chuanjian Lu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adult-onset autoimmune diabetes: comparative analysis of classical and latent presentation

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2020
Introduction Adult-onset autoimmune diabetes (AID) has two different phenotypes: classic type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), with insulin requirement just after diagnosis, and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA).
Lúcia Fadiga, Joana Saraiva, Diana Catarino, João Frade, Miguel Melo, Isabel Paiva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a secondary care multidisciplinary clinic for adults with early‐onset type 2 diabetes at high risk in Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Clinical services for adults with early‐onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D) are in urgent need of improvement. Methods We evaluated a multi‐disciplinary clinic for individuals with EOT2D at high risk (HbA1c >9%/triglyceride >20 mmol/L), providing 2–3 flexibly arranged consultations per individual between March 2024 and September 2025 ...
Jonathan Goldney, Malak Hamza, Priscilla Sarkar, Harriet Morgan, Nicole Green, James Ridgeway, Victoria Alabraba, Laura Willcocks, Krupali Chandracant, Kashmala Javed, Rhys O'Callaghan, Finley Turner, Samuel Seidu, Claire L. Meek, Melanie J. Davies   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Value of GAD Antibody for Diabetes in Normal Chinese Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study in China

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021
Jing Li,1 Songbai Lin,1 Chuiwen Deng,2 Tengda Xu1 1Department of Health Management, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing,
Li J, Lin S, Deng C, Xu T
doaj