Results 41 to 50 of about 106,553 (247)

Prevalence of latent tuberculosis in homeless persons: A single-centre cross-sectional study, Germany.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
PURPOSE:Homeless persons have a high risk for tuberculosis. The prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection and the risk for a progression to active tuberculosis is higher in the homeless than in the general population.
Friederike von Streit   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of latent tuberculosis and associated factors in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis

open access: yesRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 2021
Objective: to identify the prevalence of latent tuberculosis in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis and associated factors. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted with 176 patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.
Viviane Ferreira   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Safety of Interleukin Inhibitors in Psoriatic Patients with Latent Tuberculosis Infection Without Chemoprophylaxis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica
Current guidelines recommend psoriatic patients with latent tuberculosis infection undergo chemoprophylaxis prior to initiating any biologic. However, clinical studies indicate that interleukin (IL) inhibitors may not increase the risk of tuberculosis ...
Jiaying Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuberculosis and COVID-19 Dually Affect Human Th17 Cell Immune Response

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
COVID-19 infection not only profoundly impacts the detection of tuberculosis infection (Tbc) but also affects modality in tuberculosis patient immune response.
Anna Starshinova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuberculosis in Scottish military veterans: evidence from a retrospective cohort study of 57 000 veterans and 173 000 matched non-veterans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: Tuberculosis was a major cause of morbidity and manpower loss in the Armed Forces during World War II. Military control programmes commenced in the 1950s but were initially limited in scope by the many recruits who were already tuberculin ...
Bergman, Beverly P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Isoniazid use, effectiveness, and safety for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Background: The treatment strategy for latent tuberculosis infection is to reduce the number of tuberculosis cases and consequently reduce the transmission of pathogenic bacteria. This study aimed to determine the safety, effectiveness, and adherence of
Bárbara Manuella Cardoso Sodré-Alves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Dormancy: How to Fight a Hidden Danger

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Both latent and active TB infections are caused by a heterogeneous population of mycobacteria, which includes actively replicating and dormant bacilli in different proportions. Dormancy substantially affects M. tuberculosis drug tolerance and TB clinical
Elena G. Salina, Vadim Makarov
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of Latent Tuberculosis in Bandung, West Java [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: TB remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries, including Indonesia. About 7% of all deaths in developing countries are attributed to TB.
Alisjahbana, B. (Bachti )   +4 more
core  

Tuberculosis Infection and Latent Tuberculosis

open access: yesTuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 2016
Active tuberculosis (TB) has a greater burden of TB bacilli than latent TB and acts as an infection source for contacts. Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is the state in which humans are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis without any clinical symptoms, radiological abnormality, or microbiological evidence.
openaire   +2 more sources

Screening for Latent Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA, 2016
This JAMA Patient Page describes latent and active tuberculosis and discusses the pros and cons of screening for latent tuberculosis.
openaire   +2 more sources

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