Results 121 to 130 of about 88,192 (248)

Why Is MS a More Frequent Complication of EBV Infection in Females?

Immunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a T helper (Th) cell‐mediated disease that targets central nervous system (CNS) white matter. This disease affects three times more females than males. For many years, the etiology of MS was not well understood and the exact nature of the autoimmune reaction was speculative.
Shannon E. Dunn, Nuria Alvarez‐Sanchez, Lawrence Steinman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Response to Mycobacterial Infection: Lessons from Flow Cytometry

Clinical and Developmental Immunology, 2013
Detecting and treating active and latent tuberculosis are pivotal elements for effective infection control; yet, due to their significant inherent limitations, the diagnostic means for these two stages of tuberculosis (TB) to date remain suboptimal. This
Nikoletta Rovina, Marios Panagiotou, Konstantinos Pontikis, Magdalini Kyriakopoulou, Nikolaos G. Koulouris, Antonia Koutsoukou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult‐Onset Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Presenting With Subacute Cognitive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 4, Page 845-849, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We describe the case of a 41‐year‐old man diagnosed with adult‐onset subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). The patient presented with subacute progressive cognitive deficits and a neuropsychological profile indicating predominant frontoparietal dysfunction. MRI showed only mild parietal‐predominant cerebral atrophy.
Dennis Yeow, Nicola McKern, Vincent Oxenham, Kate Ahmad, Omar Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining Therapies for Drug‐Resistant Tuberculosis: Synergistic Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides, Nanotechnology, and Computational Design

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 14, 10 April 2026.
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP)‐loaded nanocarriers provide a multifunctional strategy to combat drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By enhancing intracellular delivery, bypassing efflux pumps, and disrupting bacterial membranes, this platform restores phagolysosome fusion and macrophage function.
Christian S. Carnero Canales, Jessica Ingrid Marquez Cazorla, Renzo Marianito Marquez Cazorla, Aline Martins dos Santos, Jonatas Lobato Duarte, Letícia Oliveira Catarin Nunes, Túlio Custódio Reis, Lara Cerazi Salvador, Norival Alves Santos‐Filho, Rafael Miguel Sábio, Hélder A. Santos, Fernando Rogério Pavan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolite changes in blood predict the onset of tuberculosis

, 2018
Immunogenetics and cellular immunology of bacterial infectious ...
Boom, W.H., Dockrell, H.M., Duffy, F.J., GC6-74 Consortium, Hanekom, W.A., Howe, R., Kaufmann, S.H.E., Maertzdorf, J., Mayanja-Kizza, H., McEwen, G., Mohney, R.P., Ottenhoff, T.H.M., Parida, S.K., Scriba, T.J., Suliman, S., Sutherland, J.S., Thiel, B., Thompson, E., Walzl, G., Weiner, J., Zak, D.E., Zyla, J.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Point‐of‐Care Nucleic Acid Testing: From Amplification Chemistry to Intelligent and Data‐Driven Systems for Public Health

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in integrated point‐of‐care testing (POCT) systems for public health, encompassing isothermal nucleic acid amplification, CRISPR‐based signal amplification, device integration, and chemometric/artificial intelligence‐assisted data interpretation, with applications in infectious disease surveillance, food and ...
Yan Du, Jiaqi Li, Jinghong Li
wiley   +1 more source

Why, Immunologically, Housing‐Related Fungi and Endotoxins (and Other Chronic Pro‐Inflammatory Stressors) Risk Latent Tuberculosis Reactivation, Severe Asthma, and Translocating and Invasive Infections in Indigenous Communities in Canada

American Journal of Human Biology, Volume 38, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Type 1/M1/TH1 and type 3/M1/TH17 pro‐inflammatory switches are risks for latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) reactivation and ongoing infection transmission. This paper considers the heavy toll of reactivation risk in Indigenous communities in Canada and the chronic, everyday pro‐inflammatory stressors connected with type 3/M1/TH17 immune ...
Stacie Burke
wiley   +1 more source

Anticonvulsant Effects of Citronellal, Daidzin, and Phytol, Possibly Through GABAA Receptor and Voltage‐Gated Sodium Channel Interaction Pathways: In Vivo and In Silico Studies

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
Citronellal, daidzin, and phytol exert significant anticonvulsant effects in a chick seizure model by enhancing GABAergic transmission and blocking voltage‐gated sodium channels, with combination therapies showing enhanced efficacy and a favorable safety profile.
Emon Mia, Md. Anisur Rahman, Md. Nasimul Haque Shipon, Moushumi Afroza Mou, Proma Mandal, Imam Hossen Rakib, Md. Abu Sayeed, Muhammad Torequl Islam, Md. Sakib Al Hasan, Mushtaq Ahmad Ansari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection Risk From Humans and Animals in the Anatomy Laboratory: A Scoping Review

Clinical Anatomy, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 346-367, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Whole‐body dissection is a cornerstone of anatomy education. During and following the COVID‐19 pandemic, exposure to infectious agents and other risks of dissection were highlighted. To identify potential risks, one must have the data outlining these risks in specific situations.
Margaret A. McNulty, Elizabeth R. Agosto
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic accuracy study of STANDARD TB-Feron FIA and STANDARD TB-Feron ELISA tests for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Eastern European setting

Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Introduction: Tuberculosis infection (TBI) is diagnosed based on a positive immune response to M. tuberculosis antigens. This study aimed to evaluate both the qualitative and quantitative performance of two novel IGRA-based tests, the STANDARD E TB-Feron
Valeriu Crudu, Dumitru Chesov, Alexandru Codreanu, Nadejda Turcanu, Nelly Ciobanu, Liuba Nepoliuc, Doina Rusu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source