Results 41 to 50 of about 2,167,307 (320)

PARALLEL CIRCUITS FROM THE BED NUCLEI OF STRIA TERMINALIS TO THE LATERAL HYPOTHALAMUS DRIVE OPPOSING EMOTIONAL STATES

Nature Neuroscience, 2018
Lateral hypothalamus (LH) neurons containing the neuropeptide hypocretin (HCRT; orexin) modulate affective components of arousal, but their relevant synaptic inputs remain poorly defined.
W. Giardino, Ada Eban-Rothschild, Daniel J. Christoffel, Shi-Bin Li, R. Malenka, L. de Lecea   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Lateral Hypothalamic and BNST GABAergic Projections to the Anterior Ventrolateral Periaqueductal Gray Regulate Feeding

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Overeating is a serious issue in modern society, causing many health problems, including obesity. Although the hypothalamus has been previously identified as the key brain structure that regulates body weight homeostasis, the downstream pathways
Sijia Hao, Hongbin Yang, Xiaomeng Wang, Yang He, Haifeng Xu, Xiaotong Wu, Libiao Pan, Yijun Liu, Huifang Lou, Han Xu, Huan Ma, Wang Xi, Yudong Zhou, Shumin Duan, Hao Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of the Minor C Allele of CNTN4 rs2619566 on Medial Hypothalamic Connectivity in Early-Stage Patients of Chinese Han Ancestry with Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [Corrigendum]

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2022
Wang Y, He Y, Zhu Y, et al. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2022;18:437–448. On page 437, the affiliation for Dr Renshi Xu should read 3Department of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Clinical College of Nanchang Medical College ...
Wang Y, He Y, Zhu Y, He T, Xu J, Kuang Q, Ji Y, Xu R, Li F, Zhou F   +9 more
doaj  

A lateral hypothalamus to basal forebrain neurocircuit promotes feeding by suppressing responses to anxiogenic environmental cues

Science Advances, 2019
LHGABA action on anxiogenic stimulus-responsive DBBGABA neurons allows indiscriminate feeding. Animals must consider competing information before deciding to eat: internal signals indicating the desirability of food and external signals indicating the ...
Ryan M. Cassidy, Yun-Gang Lu, Madhavi Jere, Jin-bin Tian, Yuanzhong Xu, Leandra R. Mangieri, Blessing Felix-Okoroji, J. Selever, Yong Xu, Benjamin R. Arenkiel, Qingchun Tong   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of the Minor C Allele of CNTN4 rs2619566 on Medial Hypothalamic Connectivity in Early-Stage Patients of Chinese Han Ancestry with Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2022
Yao Wang,1,2 Yujie He,1,2 Yanyan Zhu,1,2 Ting He,1,2 Jie Xu,1,2 Qinmei Kuang,1,2 Yuqi Ji,1,2 Renshi Xu,3 Fangjun Li,4 Fuqing Zhou1,2 1Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People’s Republic of ...
Wang Y, He Y, Zhu Y, He T, Xu J, Kuang Q, Ji Y, Xu R, Li F, Zhou F   +9 more
doaj  

Nicotinic α4 Receptor-Mediated Cholinergic Influences on Food Intake and Activity Patterns in Hypothalamic Circuits. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) play an important role in regulating appetite and have been shown to do so by influencing neural activity in the hypothalamus.
Ana P García, Teemu Aitta-aho, Laura Schaaf, Nicholas Heeley, Lena Heuschmid, Yunjing Bai, Francisco J Barrantes, John Apergis-Schoute   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of sex hormone-binding globulin in the human hypothalamus [PDF]

, 2005
Gonadal steroids are known to influence hypothalamic functions through both genomic and non-genomic pathways. Sex hormone-binding globulin ( SHBG) may act by a non-genomic mechanism independent of classical steroid receptors.
Caldwell, Jack D., Eggeling, Ferdinand von, Bernstein, Hans-Gert, Melle, Christian, Jirikowski, Gustav F., Lewis, John, Herbert, Zsófia, Göthe, Susanne   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hypothalamic neuronal circuits regulating hunger-induced taste modification

Nature Communications, 2019
Hunger modulates perception of good and bad tastes. Here, the authors report that orexigenic AgRP neurons in the hypothalamus mediate these effects through glutamatergic lateral hypothalamic neurons that send distinct projections to the lateral septum ...
Ou Fu, Yuu Iwai, Masataka Narukawa, Ayako W. Ishikawa, Kentaro K. Ishii, Ken Murata, Yumiko Yoshimura, Kazushige Touhara, Takumi Misaka, Yasuhiko Minokoshi, Ken-ichiro Nakajima   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of GABA and Leptin Receptor‐Expressing Neurons in the Lateral Hypothalamus on Feeding, Locomotion, and Thermogenesis

Obesity, 2019
The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is known for its role in feeding, and it also regulates other aspects of energy homeostasis. How genetically defined LH neuronal subpopulations mediate LH effects on energy homeostasis remains poorly understood.
Véronne A. J. de Vrind, A. Rozeboom, I. Wolterink-Donselaar, Mieneke C. M. Luijendijk-Berg, R. Adan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An adeno-associated viral vector transduces the rat hypothalamus and amygdala more efficient than a lentiviral vector

BMC Neuroscience, 2010
Background This study compared the transduction efficiencies of an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector, which was pseudotyped with an AAV1 capsid and encoded the green fluorescent protein (GFP), with a lentiviral (LV) vector, which was pseudotyped with a
Vreugdenhil Erno, Garner Keith M, Luijendijk Mieneke CM, Brans Maike AD, Fitzsimons Carlos P, de Backer Marijke WA, Adan Roger AH   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source