Results 111 to 120 of about 6,013,042 (268)

Artificial structures for human‐machine interfaces with closed‐loop interaction

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Artificial structures bridge sensing and feedback in closed‐loop human‐machine interfaces by providing geometry‐enabled mechanical and functional programmability. This review maps the role of artificial structures in diverse sensing modalities and feedback strategies, and illustrates their integration into closed‐loop interaction systems, highlighting ...
Taiqi Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco-Friendly Lead-Free Solder Paste Printing via Laser-Induced Forward Transfer for the Assembly of Ultra-Fine Pitch Electronic Components. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2021
Makrygianni M   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PbS colloidal quantum dots imagers: From single devices to arrays, flexible platforms, and CMOS‐integrated systems

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Imagers operating in the visible to near‐infrared (NIR) range play an important role in applications such as industrial sorting, security surveillance, and autonomous driving. However, conventional imaging technologies based on silicon and III–V semiconductors suffer from several limits, including restricted spectral range, high fabrication ...
Xin Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lead-free solder in electronics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Lead based solder offered lower melting temperature and a smooth shinny finish on solder joints. However, lead has been known to cause tremendous effects on Human Health.
Meijer, Charles F.
core  

A Fully‐Connected Chip‐Integrated Reconfigurable Mode‐Pairing Quantum Key Distribution Network

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work constructs a fully connected reconfigurable chip‐integrated quantum key distribution network via the mode‐pairing protocol. Hybrid ECL and WSS chips cut wavelength and port overhead, realizing arbitrary‐user key sharing with merely two wavelengths.
Xiao‐Lei Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intensity Noise Dynamics in Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Intensity‐noise dynamics in terahertz quantum cascade lasers are investigated across single‐mode, dense‐comb and harmonic‐comb regimes using graphene thermoelectric detectors. Harmonic combs show ∼10% lower relative intensity noise, while RIN scales as P0−γ$P_0^{ - \gamma }$ with γ≈1.2$\gamma \approx 1.2$, revealing a crossover from spontaneous ...
M. Alejandro Justo‐Guerrero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-destructive orientation mapping of die-attach lead-free solder

open access: yesApplied Physics Express
Thermo-mechanical fatigue poses a serious challenge to the electrical operation of power semiconductor modules, manifested by the degradation of die-attach lead-free solder.
Yujiro Hayashi, Hidehiko Kimura
doaj   +1 more source

A new understanding on the corrosion failure of Sn-based lead-free solder through EIS monitoring and interpretation

open access: yesCorrosion Communications
The corrosion evolution of Sn-based lead-free solder has been consistently attributed to galvanic corrosion with a dissolution of β-Sn phase in numerous studies.
Chuang Qiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcending the Space‐Bandwidth and Lighting Trade‐Offs: A Programmable Self‐Mixing Interferometry Imager for Cross‐Scale Surface Inspection

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work reports a laser diode‐based self‐mixing interferometry imager featuring illumination‐invariance imaging, a 500 kHz pixel rate, and an 8.77 µm lateral resolution. It also features a programmable field‐of‐view and leading space‐bandwidth product that surpasses existing technologies by an order of magnitude, enabling cross‐scale workflow ...
Zhou Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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