Results 51 to 60 of about 2,474,660 (311)

Fasciola hepatica is refractory to complement killing by preventing attachment of mannose binding lectin (MBL) and inhibiting MBL-associated serine proteases (MASPs) with serpins.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
The complement system is a first-line innate host immune defence against invading pathogens. It is activated via three pathways, termed Classical, Lectin and Alternative, which are mediated by antibodies, carbohydrate arrays or microbial liposaccharides,
Carolina De Marco Verissimo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical and lectin complement pathways and markers of inflammation for investigation of susceptibility to infections among healthy older adults

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing, 2020
Background There is increasing recognition of the significance of chronic, low-level inflammation in older adults, or “inflammaging.” Innate immune responses and host-bacterial interactions are recognized as key factors in inflammaging.
David C. LaFon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the lectin complement pathway in kidney transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesImmunobiology, 2016
In the last 15 years two major advances in the role of complement in the kidney transplant have come about. The first is that ischaemia reperfusion injury and its profound effect on transplant outcome is dependent on the terminal product of complement activation, C5b-9. The second key observation relates to the function of the small biologically active
Farrar, Conrad A.   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Scabies mite inactive serine proteases are potent inhibitors of the human complement lectin pathway. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2014
Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei and has been classified as one of the six most prevalent epidermal parasitic skin diseases infecting populations living in poverty by the World Health Organisation.
Simone L Reynolds   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Study of Mannose-Binding Lectin Levels and Genetic Variants in Lectin Pathway Proteins with Susceptibility to Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Case-Control Study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
In age-related macular degeneration (AMD) the complement system is thought to be activated by chronic oxidative damage with genetic variants identified in the alternative pathway as susceptibility factors.
Michael Osthoff   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complement lectin pathway after cardiac arrest [PDF]

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 2018
AbstractThe lectin pathway (LP) of the complement system may initiate inflammatory reactions when body tissue is altered. We aimed to investigate the levels of the LP proteins in out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest patients, and to compare these with healthy individuals.
S. F. Haugaard   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Complement System of Agnathans

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Agnathans (lamprey and hagfish) are a group of primitive jawless fish. Jawed vertebrates possess adaptive immunity including immunoglobulins, while agnathans lack immunoglobulins but have alternative adaptive immunity in which variable lymphocyte ...
Misao Matsushita
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and characterization of novel primary cells from the human distal outflow pathway

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Ocular hypertension occurs due to increased resistance to aqueous humor removal through the conventional outflow pathway. Unlike the proximal region of the conventional outflow pathway, the distal region has not been well studied, mostly due to lack of ...
Uttio Roy Chowdhury   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MASP-1 and MASP-3 Bind Directly to Aspergillus fumigatus and Promote Complement Activation and Phagocytosis

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity, 2021
Activation of the complement system is mediated by the interaction between pathogens and pattern recognition molecules (PRMs); mannose-binding lectin (MBL), ficolins, and collectin-10/-11 from the lectin pathway and C1q from the classical pathway. Lectin
Anne Rosbjerg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of lectin pathway haemolysis by immunoglobulins

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Immunology, 1999
SUMMARYWe recently reported that indicator sheep erythrocytes (E) coated with mannan and sensitized with mannan-binding lectin (MBL) (E-M-MBL) are lysed by human serum in the absence of calcium via the lectin pathway of complement activation by a process which requires alternative pathway amplification and is associated with increased binding of and ...
Henry Gewurz   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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