Results 61 to 70 of about 203,259 (338)

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

AFLP-Based Analysis of Variation and Population Structure in Mutagenesis Induced Faba Bean

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
Genetic diversity enrichment is urgently necessary to develop climate-resilient faba bean cultivars. The present study aimed to measure the enrichment of genetic diversity and changes in the population structure of faba bean, following induced ...
Nurmansyah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive in-silico characterization and expression analysis of UbiA prenyltransferase genes in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) against abiotic stresses

open access: yesPlant Stress, 2023
Genes of the UbiA prenyltransferase family play key roles in secondary metabolites synthesis and biotic and abiotic stress tolerance through different metabolic pathways.
Qiang Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seed Yield and Seed Quality of Some Soybean Genotypes as Influenced by Planting Date [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plant Production, 2016
This study was conducted at Sakha Agricultural Research Station, kafr El_Shiekh, Egypt during 2013 and 2014 growing summer season to determine the effects of three planting dates on seed yield and seed quality of ten soybean genotypes. The planting dates
Th. Abou-Sin, Eman Mohamed, A. Morsy
doaj   +1 more source

Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Video‐Based Information Affects Farmers' Willingness to Pay for Drone Services

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Professional service for digital technology like agricultural drones lowers transaction costs and scope thresholds for smallholders. Meanwhile, perceptual adoption barriers remain underexplored. We conduct a two‐stage choice experiment with a randomized video‐based information treatment among 384 Chinese crop farmers to measure its effect on ...
Hua Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a High-Efficiency Hairy Root Transformation System for Diverse Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Genotypes

open access: yesPlants
Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is a globally cultivated leguminous crop, but an efficient and stable genetic transformation system for cowpea is lacking.
Shumeng Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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