Development of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Its Natural Sandfly Vector Lutzomyia longipalpis [PDF]
We analyzed the development of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi in its natural sandfly vector Lutzomyia longipalpis. In addition, we compared sandfly infections initiated with axenic amastigotes or promastigotes. Our data showed no important difference between Lu. longipalpis infection rates resulting from either type of infections. Furthermore,
Vanessa C, Freitas +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
LXR deficiency confers increased protection against visceral Leishmania infection in mice. [PDF]
The liver X receptors (LXRs) are a family of nuclear receptor transcription factors that are activated by oxysterols and have defined roles in both lipid metabolism and cholesterol regulation.
Kevin W Bruhn +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The clinical-immunological spectrum of human Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi-infection in Amazonian Brazil has recently been reviewed based on the combined use of the delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) and indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT-IgG ...
Luciana Lima +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Biodistribution of meglumine antimoniate in healthy and Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi-infected BALB/c mice [PDF]
Pentavalent antimonials such as meglumine antimoniate (MA) are the primary treatments for leishmaniasis, a complex disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania . Despite over 70 years of clinical use, their mechanisms of action, toxicity and pharmacokinetics have not been fully elucidated.
Borborema, Samanta Etel Treiger +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Leishmania infantum chagasi in northeastern Brazil: asymptomatic infection at the urban perimeter. [PDF]
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic in large cities in Brazil, including Natal. We determined the prevalence of asymptomatic human infection with Leishmania infantum chagasi and associated environmental risks around Natal. Infection was detected by Leishmania skin test (LST) and anti-leishmanial antibodies in humans and anti-leishmanial antibodies ...
Lima ID +10 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Among mammals, the canids are most often infected by Leishmania sp. This paper reports the occurrence of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi as well as the presence of intranuclear inclusions resembling viral particles of canine adenovirus-1 in a ...
Luciano Nakazato +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage and T-cell gene expression in a model of early infection with the protozoan Leishmania chagasi. [PDF]
Visceral leishmaniasis is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by the protozoan parasite Leishmania infantum/chagasi in the New World, or by L. donovani or L. infantum/chagasi in the Old World.
Nicholas A Ettinger, Mary E Wilson
doaj +1 more source
Design of primer pairs for species-specific diagnosis of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi using PCR [PDF]
The objective of this study was to design and evaluate new primers for species-specific detection of L. infantum chagasi using PCR. Two combinations of primer pairs were established with the aim of obtaining specific amplification products from the L. infantum chagasi 18S rRNA gene.
Osvaldo José, da Silveira Neto +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Complete conservation of an immunogenic gene (lcr1) in Leishmania infantum and Leishmania chagasi isolated from Iran, Spain and Brazi [PDF]
Background & objectives: Kala-azar is the visceral and most severe form of leishmaniasis thatleads to death if untreated. The causative agents of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) are members ofLeishmania (L.) donovani complex which includes L.
H. Mahmoudzadeh-Niknam , F. Abrishami , M. Doroudian , M. Moradi , M.H. Alimohammadian , P. Parvizi
doaj
Comparative analysis of biological aspects of Leishmania infantum strains.
Leishmania infantum infantum (LII) is one of the species that causes visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Old World, while L. infantum chagasi (LIC) is present in the New World.
Taiana Ferreira-Paes +4 more
doaj +1 more source

