Results 41 to 50 of about 2,355 (146)

Development of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Its Natural Sandfly Vector Lutzomyia longipalpis [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2012
We analyzed the development of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi in its natural sandfly vector Lutzomyia longipalpis. In addition, we compared sandfly infections initiated with axenic amastigotes or promastigotes. Our data showed no important difference between Lu. longipalpis infection rates resulting from either type of infections. Furthermore,
Vanessa C, Freitas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

LXR deficiency confers increased protection against visceral Leishmania infection in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2010
The liver X receptors (LXRs) are a family of nuclear receptor transcription factors that are activated by oxysterols and have defined roles in both lipid metabolism and cholesterol regulation.
Kevin W Bruhn   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

New record of preclinical diagnosis of American visceral leishmaniasis in Amazonian Brazil encourages optimizing disease control

open access: yesParasite Epidemiology and Control, 2020
The clinical-immunological spectrum of human Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi-infection in Amazonian Brazil has recently been reviewed based on the combined use of the delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) and indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT-IgG ...
Luciana Lima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biodistribution of meglumine antimoniate in healthy and Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi-infected BALB/c mice [PDF]

open access: yesMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2013
Pentavalent antimonials such as meglumine antimoniate (MA) are the primary treatments for leishmaniasis, a complex disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania . Despite over 70 years of clinical use, their mechanisms of action, toxicity and pharmacokinetics have not been fully elucidated.
Borborema, Samanta Etel Treiger   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Leishmania infantum chagasi in northeastern Brazil: asymptomatic infection at the urban perimeter. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Trop Med Hyg, 2012
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic in large cities in Brazil, including Natal. We determined the prevalence of asymptomatic human infection with Leishmania infantum chagasi and associated environmental risks around Natal. Infection was detected by Leishmania skin test (LST) and anti-leishmanial antibodies in humans and anti-leishmanial antibodies ...
Lima ID   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Visceral leishmaniasis and infectious hepatitis in bush dog from captivity in Brazil - Report of case/
Leishmaniose visceral e hepatite infecciosa em cachorro-vinagre mantido em cativeiro no Brasil - Relato de Caso

open access: yesSemina: Ciências Agrárias, 2011
Among mammals, the canids are most often infected by Leishmania sp. This paper reports the occurrence of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi as well as the presence of intranuclear inclusions resembling viral particles of canine adenovirus-1 in a ...
Luciano Nakazato   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage and T-cell gene expression in a model of early infection with the protozoan Leishmania chagasi. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2008
Visceral leishmaniasis is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by the protozoan parasite Leishmania infantum/chagasi in the New World, or by L. donovani or L. infantum/chagasi in the Old World.
Nicholas A Ettinger, Mary E Wilson
doaj   +1 more source

Design of primer pairs for species-specific diagnosis of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi using PCR [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 2012
The objective of this study was to design and evaluate new primers for species-specific detection of L. infantum chagasi using PCR. Two combinations of primer pairs were established with the aim of obtaining specific amplification products from the L. infantum chagasi 18S rRNA gene.
Osvaldo José, da Silveira Neto   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Complete conservation of an immunogenic gene (lcr1) in Leishmania infantum and Leishmania chagasi isolated from Iran, Spain and Brazi [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Vector Borne Diseases, 2010
Background & objectives: Kala-azar is the visceral and most severe form of leishmaniasis thatleads to death if untreated. The causative agents of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) are members ofLeishmania (L.) donovani complex which includes L.
H. Mahmoudzadeh-Niknam , F. Abrishami , M. Doroudian , M. Moradi , M.H. Alimohammadian , P. Parvizi
doaj  

Comparative analysis of biological aspects of Leishmania infantum strains.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Leishmania infantum infantum (LII) is one of the species that causes visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Old World, while L. infantum chagasi (LIC) is present in the New World.
Taiana Ferreira-Paes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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