Results 51 to 60 of about 76,622 (282)

Aptamer Engineering: Strategies for Discovering Functional Nucleic Acids for Next‐Generation Diagnostics and Biosensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The advent of aptamers has highlighted their potential as alternatives to antibodies, overcoming limitations of structural instability and production cost. However, conventional approaches such as SELEX remain slow and labor‐intensive. This review examines recent advances in aptamer engineering, emphasizing in vitro and AI‐driven in silico strategies ...
John V. L. Nguyen, Ahlem Meziadi, Cyrill Brunner, Maureen McKeague, Lidija Malic, Maryam Tabrizian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and identification of Leishmania species within naturally infected sand flies in the Andean areas of Ecuador by a polymerase chain reaction [PDF]

, 2005
The surveillance of prevalent Leishmania and sand fly species in endemic areas is important for prediction of the risk and expansion of leishmaniasis. In this study, we developed a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method for detection of Leishmania ...
Barroso, Paola Andrea, Calvopina, Manuel, Gomez, Eduardo, Hashiguchi, Yoshihisa, Iwata, Hiroyuki, Katakura, Ken, Kato, Hirotomo, Korenaga, Masataka, Marco, Jorge Diego, Mimori, Tatsuyuki, Nonaka, Shigeo, Uezato, Hiroshi   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of cysteine proteinases in Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania major.

Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1994
Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) with acrylamide copolymerized with gelatin (substrate-SDS-PAGE) was used to compare promastigote proteinases from two Leishmania species (L. braziliensis and L. major-like). Substrate-SDS-PAGE resolved at least 6 distinct proteinase activities with relative molecular masses between 20
C R, Alves, M C, Marzochi, S, Giovanni-de-Simone   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

LeishCyc: a biochemical pathways database for Leishmania major [PDF]

BMC Systems Biology, 2009
Abstract Background Leishmania spp. are sandfly transmitted protozoan parasites that cause a spectrum of diseases in more than 12 million people worldwide. Much research is now focusing on how these parasites adapt to the distinct nutrient environments they encounter in the digestive tract of the ...
Doyle, MA, MacRae, JI, De Souza, DP, Saunders, EC, McConville, MJ, Likić, VA   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epstein–Barr Virus, Lower Vitamin D, Low Sun Exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501 Risk Variant Share Common Epigenetic Pathways Leading to Multiple Sclerosis Onset

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) onset risk factors include Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) indices (including host response), lower serum 25‐vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels, low sun exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501. The underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. Here, we examined mediation through differential DNA methylation (DNAm) to better understand possible ...
Steve Simpson‐Yap, Ellen Morwitch, Samuel A. Tanner, Sarah M. Thomson, Alex Eisner, Rod A. Lea, Trevor J. Kilpatrick, Jeannette Lechner‐Scott, Rodney J. Scott, Alexandre Xavier, Vicki E. Maltby, Robyn M. Lucas, Bruce V. Taylor, Brett A. Lidbury, Simon A. Broadley, Ingrid van der Mei, Mehari Woldemariam Merid, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Anna Karin Hedström, Pernilla Stridh, Tomas Olsson, Maja Jagodic, Lars Alfredsson, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, for the Ausimmune Investigator Group, Caron Chapman, Alan Coulthard, Keith Dear, Terry Dwyer, Trevor Kilpatrick, Robyn Lucas, Tony McMichael, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Bruce Taylor, Patricia Valery, Ingrid van der Mei, David Williams   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of interleukin-22 on immunogenicity of DNA vaccine encoding TSA gene of leishmania major in BALB/c mice [PDF]

, 2014
Background and purpose: Previous Research shows the use of plasmids containing genes TSA to be useful as vaccines for Leishmania major. Recently, the role of interleukin-22 (IL-22) in tissue repair has been demonstrated.
Dalimi-Asl, A., Ghaffarifar, F., Niaz-Jorjani, O., Sharifi, Z., Ziaei-Hezarjaribi, H.   +4 more
core  

Hybridization in parasites: consequences for adaptive evolution, pathogenesis and public health in a changing world [PDF]

, 2015
[No abstract ...
A Berry, A Koukounari, AJ Norton, AR Laird, B Schelkle, BL Webster, BL Webster, BL Webster, BR Grant, C Astrom, C Gyles, CA Machado, CD Criscione, CM Brasier, CM Lively, CM Lively, CS Clarkson, CS Wondji, D Menge, D Rollinson, D Weetman, DB Dunams-Morel, DE Neafsey, Deborah F. Smith, DR Brooks, DR Dittrich-Reed, E Inbar, E Mancini, E Redman, E Strauch, EH Stukenbrock, EJ Baack, GL Nichols, Glenn F Rall, H Krehenwinkel, H Ochman, H Ochman, HD Mawejje, HJ Müller, HV Pates, I Goodhead, J Boissier, J Davies, J Hawks, J Mallet, J Mavarez, JA Coyne, JA Patz, JC Semenza, JM Kelly, Joanne P. Webster, JP Webster, JP Webster, JT Detwiler, Kayla C. King, KD Lafferty, LA Messenger, LA Messenger, LAT Tchuente, LC Norris, LH Rieseberg, LH Rieseberg, M Arnold, M Lynch, M Schumer, M Worobey, MA Miles, MA Nowak, MB Rogers, MB Rogers, MC Fontaine, ME Grigg, MF Dybdahl, MG Taylor, Michael A. Brockhurst, MJ Gibbs, ML Arnold, ML Arnold, ML Steinauer, MW Gaunt, NH Barton, NR Sturm, NS Akopyants, O Seehausen, P Martens, P Volf, P Volf, PW Hedrick, R Abbott, RA Farrer, RB Stelkens, RB Stelkens, RDH Barrett, Rike B. Stelkens, RS Ramiro, S Edmands, S Hales, S Manguin, S Moore, T Dobzhansky, T Huyse, T Huyse, TH Le, U Chaudhry, W Alves, W Choochote, W Li, Y Lee, Y Song   +108 more
core   +2 more sources

Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of DNDI‐6148, a novel agent for leishmaniasis: A randomized, controlled, single ascending dose study in healthy participants

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The benzoxaborole derivative DNDI‐6148 is an antiparasitic agent with activity against multiple Leishmania protozoan species, including L. infantum and L. donovani, which cause visceral leishmaniasis. We investigated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of single oral doses of DNDI‐6148 in a randomized, parallel‐group, placebo‐controlled ...
Jean‐Yves Gillon, Sophie Delhomme, Delphine Launay, Séverine Blesson, Stéphanie Braillard, Pegah Maghdooni, Frauke Assmus, Richard Hoglund, Joel Tarning, Sabrina Loyau, Byron Arana, Mathilde Latreille‐Barbier, Yves Donazzolo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leishmaniasis: new approaches to disease control. [PDF]

, 2003
The leishmaniases afflict the world's poorest populations. Among the two million new cases each year in the 88 countries where the disease is endemic (fig 1), it is estimated that 80% earn less than $2 a day.
Croft, Simon L, Davies, Clive R, Kaye, Paul, Sundar, Shyam   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Could the Biological Potency of Porcelia macrocarpa R.E. Fries (Annonaceae) be Linked to Its Diverse Metabolite Profile?

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Porcelia macrocarpa is a Brazilian plant species belonging to the Annonaceae family. To date, more than 190 compounds have been identified and/or isolated from this species, with terpenoids comprising the majority (62%). Alkaloids represent the second most abundant class (11%), followed by steroids (4%), acetogenins (4%), fatty acids (4 ...
Fernanda Thevenard, Ivanildo A. Brito, Emerson A. Oliveira, Mariana H. Chaves, João Henrique G. Lago   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source