Results 101 to 110 of about 165,445 (252)

Differential modulation of arcuate nucleus and mesolimbic gene expression levels by central leptin in rats on short-term high-fat high-sugar diet.

PLoS ONE, 2014
ObjectiveLeptin resistance is a common hallmark of obesity. Rats on a free-choice high-fat high-sugar (fcHFHS) diet are resistant to peripherally administered leptin. The aim of this study was to investigate feeding responses to central leptin as well as
José K van den Heuvel, Leslie Eggels, Eric Fliers, Andries Kalsbeek, Roger A H Adan, Susanne E la Fleur   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral inflammatory markers and metabolic profiles in temporal lobe epilepsy and functional dissociative seizures

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and functional dissociative seizures (FDS) are distinct conditions that share overlapping clinical, neuropsychiatric, and biological features, including depressive symptoms, obesity‐related metabolic dysregulation, and alterations in systemic inflammatory markers.
Betül Merd, Şeyma Benli, Fatmanur Merd, Meltem Sönmez, Füsun Ferda Erdoğan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of leptin in diabetes and its complications

, 2023
Leptin is an important adipokine that is implicated in regulating energy metabolism and appetite to control food intake. However, the serum level of leptin is influenced by various factors, such as diet, lifestyle, and health conditions.
Zhang, Cheng, Feng, Yigang, Wang, Ning, Xu, Xiaoyu, Feng, Yibin   +4 more
core  

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resumption of Menses and Normalisation of Body Weight in Adolescents Undergoing Specialised Treatment for Anorexia Nervosa Inpatient or Outpatient Treatment

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To predict resumption of menses (ROM) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Method Females aged 9–17 years with AN, receiving inpatient multimodal treatment (IMT) or family‐based treatment (FBT) underwent assessments at baseline, 6‐month and 12‐month follow‐up (12FU).
Annika Woltmann, Linus Imken, Vivien Kaiser, Johanna L. Keeler, Daniel Le Grange, Christoph U. Correll, Verena Haas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Requirements for Rab GTPases in the Development of Drosophila Tracheal Dorsal Branches and Terminal Cells

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
Benedikt T. Best, Maria Leptin
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of insulin dysregulation in a sport horse population as determined by traditional and stall‐side testing

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The prevalence of insulin dysregulation (ID) has not been investigated in sport horses. Stall‐side insulin assays offer convenience but need further validation. Objectives To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for ID in a sport horse population using an oral sugar test (OST) and assess agreement between stall‐side and ...
Kimberly L. Hallowell, Caitlyn R. Horne, Cary S. Miller, Sara R. Tufts, Katarzyna Dembek, Kim R. Love, Andrew W. van Eps, Lauren V. Schnabel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syncing Health Timing: Exploring the Interplay of Circadian Rhythms, Obesity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythm disruption impairs metabolic regulation, appetite control, and vascular function, promoting obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship where metabolic disorders further disturb circadian timing.
Ghizal Fatima, István Dalmadi, Anna Jánosi, Krisztina Takács, Eszter Halmy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEPTIN AND OBESITY – NEUROENDOCRINE , METABOLIC AND ATHEROGENIC EFFECTS OF LEPTIN

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2003
Background. Leptin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that was recently discovered. Leptin and leptin resistance play an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity.
Mišo Šabovič, Alenka Mavri
doaj