Results 201 to 210 of about 324,634 (386)

Altered Abundance of Butyrate‐Producing Lachnospiraceae by Maternal Diet During Pregnancy Potentially Influences MASLD‐Related Lipid Dysregulation in Male Rat Offspring

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Exposure to undernutrition or overnutrition during the critical period of pregnancy increases susceptibility to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)–related lipid dysregulation in male rat offspring. The maternal diet during pregnancy altered the relative abundance of specific genera within the Lachnospiraceae family and ...
Soo‐Min Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation of Neuronal Genes and Its Effect on Neural Functions: Transcriptional Regulation of Neuropeptide Y Gene by Leptin and Its Effect on Feeding

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
Leptin is an adipose tissue-derived secretory hormone that suppresses appetite by inhibition of neuropepeptide Y (NPY) gene expression in arcuate nucleus (ARC) in the hypothalamus.
Hiroshi Higuchi   +2 more
doaj  

A comprehensive review on adaptive plasticity and recovery mechanisms post‐acquired brain injury

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates the dynamic process of neurogenesis following brain injury, focusing on the roles of neural stem and progenitor cells at the injury site. Key mechanisms include axonal sprouting, synaptogenesis, dendritic remodeling, and brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling via TrkB receptors.
Ravi Kumar Rajan
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and environmental contributions to the associations between midlife personality and late‐life metabolic health

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Personality traits such as conscientiousness and emotional stability are consistently linked with better metabolic health, but there is limited evidence on the etiology of these associations and their robustness across the life‐span. Methods Therefore, we estimated phenotypic, genetic, and unique environmental associations of traits ...
Colin D. Freilich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin and Androgens in Male Obesity: Evidence for Leptin Contribution to Reduced Androgen Levels* [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1999
Andrea M. Isidori   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Phytochemical Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Neurological Disorders

open access: yesPhytochemical Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological disorders impose a significant burden on the healthcare systems. The latest published data by WHO indicated that stroke was the second leading cause of death globally in 2020, with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other dementias in the seventh position.
Touraj Ehtezazi, Satyajit D. Sarker
wiley   +1 more source

Fabricating Microfluidic Co‐Cultures of Immortalized Cell Lines Uncovers Robust Design Principles for the Simultaneous Formation of Patterned, Vascularized, and Stem Cell‐Derived Adipose Tissue

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Murphy et al present an optimized co‐culture protocol for immortalized cell line vasculogenesis. Here, immortalized co‐cultures form reproducible microvessel networks across 31‐days, while gradient microchips enable simultaneous mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) adipogenesis and endothelial cell (EC) vasculogenesis.
Ashley R. Murphy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin Is Inversely Related to Age at Menarche in Human Females*

open access: bronze, 1997
Velimir Matkovic   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

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