Results 41 to 50 of about 64,896 (248)

Development of a New Cell-Based AP-1 Gene Reporter Potency Assay for Anti-Anthrax Toxin Therapeutics

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Anthrax toxin is a critical virulence factor of Bacillus anthracis. The toxin comprises protective antigen (PA) and two enzymatic moieties, edema factor (EF) and lethal factor (LF), forming bipartite lethal toxin (LT) and edema toxin (ET).
Weiming Ouyang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene-trap mutagenesis identifies mammalian genes contributing to intoxication by Clostridium perfringens ε-toxin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The Clostridium perfringens ε-toxin is an extremely potent toxin associated with lethal toxemias in domesticated ruminants and may be toxic to humans. Intoxication results in fluid accumulation in various tissues, most notably in the brain and kidneys ...
Susan E Ivie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clostridial glucosylating toxins enter cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Clostridium difficile toxin A (TcdA) and toxin B (TcdB), C. sordellii lethal toxin (TcsL) and C. novyi alpha-toxin (TcnA) are important pathogenicity factors, which represent the family of the clostridial glucosylating toxins (CGTs).
Panagiotis Papatheodorou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Replicating Single-Cycle Adenovirus Vaccine Effective against Clostridium difficile

open access: yesVaccines, 2020
Clostridium difficile causes nearly 500,000 infections and nearly 30,000 deaths each year in the U.S., which is estimated to cost $4.8 billion. C. difficile infection (CDI) arises from bacteria colonizing the large intestine and releasing two toxins ...
William E. Matchett   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub-Lethal Dose of Shiga toxin 2 from Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli Affects Balance and Cerebellar Cythoarquitecture.

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli may damage the central nervous system before or concomitantly to manifested hemolytic uremic syndrome symptoms.
Luciana eD’Alessio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Targeting and Drug Delivery by Anthrax Toxin

open access: yesToxins, 2016
Anthrax toxin is a potent tripartite protein toxin from Bacillus anthracis. It is one of the two virulence factors and causes the disease anthrax.
Christopher Bachran, Stephen H. Leppla
doaj   +1 more source

The Potential Contributions of Lethal and Edema Toxins to the Pathogenesis of Anthrax Associated Shock

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Outbreaks of Bacillus anthracis in the US and Europe over the past 10 years have emphasized the health threat this lethal bacteria poses even for developed parts of the world.
Peter Q. Eichacker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A translational murine model of sub-lethal intoxication with Shiga toxin 2 reveals novel ultrastructural findings in the brain striatum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Infection by Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli causes hemorrhagic colitis, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), acute renal failure, and also central nervous system complications in around 30% of the children affected. Besides, neurological deficits are
Carla Tironi-Farinati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Drug Designing Strategies and Inhibitor Optimization: Anthrax Lethal Toxin Factor [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal Bioautomation, 2012
Anthrax toxin protein protective antigen, edema factor and lethal factor are secreted by Bacillus anthracis bacteria causes several adverse effects on human as well as on ruminant animals and considered as serious biological weapons. Lethal toxin protein
Pawan Kumar Jayaswal   +2 more
doaj  

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