Results 41 to 50 of about 378,426 (279)

Response of Turbot Scophthalmus maximus (Linnaeus, 1758) to Imbalanced Branched-Chain Amino Acids in Diets

open access: yesFishes, 2023
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of imbalanced dietary BCAAs, especially Leu, on the growth and BCAA metabolism in turbot. A control diet was formulated by keeping optimum levels of Leu, Ile and Val.
Lu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leucine‐rich glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) is a ganglioside‐binding protein

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neuronal hyperexcitability associated with a decrease/absence of the extracellular protein LGI1 has been suggested to be primarily due to the downregulation of Kv1 channel expression. The molecular mechanisms underlying this decrease have not yet been elucidated.
Kévin Debreux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of N-acetyl-D- and -L-leucine-13C6 tool compounds in neurodegenerative disease

open access: yes
N-acetyl-L-leucine (levacetylleucine, ALL) is the neuroprotective enantiomer of the racemic antivertigo drug, Tanganil (acetyl-DL-leucine, ADLL). ALL has recently been clinically repurposed for the treatment of Niemann Pick disease type C1, a disorder ...
Andrew McGown (4605373)   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Genome and transcriptome analysis of Bacillus velezensis BS‐37, an efficient surfactin producer from glycerol, in response to d‐/l‐leucine

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2019
Surfactin is one of the most widely studied biosurfactants due to its many potential applications in different fields. In the present study, Bacillus velezensis BS‐37, initially identified as a strain of Bacillus subtilis, was used to efficiently produce
Dayuan Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient and Selective Enzymatic Oxidation System for the Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure d-tert-Leucine

open access: yes, 2016
d-tert-Leucine was prepared with an enantiomeric excess of >99% by an enzyme-catalyzed oxidative resolution of the racemic mixture of dl-tert-leucine with use of leucine dehydrogenase.
Mutlu Kuzu (3067536)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial leucine tRNA level and PTCD1 are regulated in response to leucine starvation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Pentatricopeptide repeat domain protein 1 (PTCD1) is a novel human protein that was recently shown to decrease the levels of mitochondrial leucine tRNAs. The physiological role of this regulation, however, remains unclear.
Schaller, André   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leucine-Restricted Diet Ameliorates Obesity-Linked Cognitive Deficits: Involvement of the Microbiota–Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yes, 2023
Leucine restriction (LR) improves insulin resistance and promotes white adipose tissue browning. However, the effect of LR on obesity-associated cognitive impairment remains unclear.
Boyang Wang   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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