Results 91 to 100 of about 123,231 (223)

Asthma pharmacotherapy: an update on leukotriene treatments

open access: yes, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways with a large heterogeneity of clinical phenotypes. There has been increasing interest regarding the role of cysteinyl leukotriene (LT) and leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA) in ...
Cao, TBT, Park, HS, Lee, SH, Trinh, HKT
core   +1 more source

Neuronal and ion channel mechanisms of noxious heat sensing in mammals: A puzzle of sensory physiology and pharmacology

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) was the first noxious heat‐sensitive channel discovered. In rodents, its role is robust in the heat response of the cell body of polymodal nociceptors, but surprisingly small in that of the peripheral terminals in the skin.
Gábor Pethő, Peter W. Reeh
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic urticaria and treatment options

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dermatology, 2009
Chronic urticaria has a wide spectrum of clinical presentations and causes. Still, despite our best efforts no cause may be found in the majority of cases.
Godse Kiran
doaj  

Leukotriene end organ antagonists increase pulmonary blood flow in fetal lambs

open access: yes, 1985
The factors responsible for maintaining the normally low pulmonary blood flow and high pulmonary vascular resistance in the fetus are not well understood.
R. D. Loitz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Real‐World Controlled Multicentre Study Evaluating the Association Between Benralizumab Therapy and Major Outcomes in Severe Asthma

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Among patients with severe eosinophilic asthma, benralizumab was associated with greater improvements in asthma outcomes—such as improved asthma control, quality of life and remission rates—compared to biologic‐naïve patients. ABSTRACT Background Real‐world data on benralizumab in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma–while controlling for ...
Dennis Thomas   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukotriene modifiers: novel therapeutic opportunities in asthma

open access: yes, 2002
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (Cys-LT) are powerful proinflammatory autacoids that cause long-lasting bronchoconstriction, plasma leakage, increased mucus production; their biological activity suggests a prominent role in the etiopathology of asthma and several
S. Viappiani   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Efficacy of Montelukast Monotherapy in Moderate Persistent Asthmatic Children

open access: yesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2009
Although current guidelines place single leukotriene receptor antagonists use as a therapeutic option in mild persistent asthma, there is still uncertainty about its place.
Mahir Igde, Fehim Yasar Anlar
doaj  

Olfactory Tuft Cells Are Critical to Basal Inflammation, Innate Immune Response to Viral Infection, and Modulation of Quiescent Stem Cell Activation, Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Olfactory tuft cells communicate with other mucosal cells in maintaining olfactory epithelial immunity and sensory function. Disruption of tuft cell signalling pathways causes a skewed immune response, leading to heightened inflammation and increased activation of the quiescent stem cells, which are further exacerbated by viral infection.
Sai‐Sai Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists in the Treatment of Asthma: Implications for Eosinophilic Inflammation

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 1999
Recent advances in the treatment and management of asthma have suggested that leukotriene (LT) receptor antagonists may be very beneficial as a second generation therapy with steroid-sparing properties and negligible side effects. These agents have shown
Redwan Moqbel
doaj   +1 more source

Leukotriene D4 and platelet-activating factor – acether antagonists on allergic and arachidonic acid-induced reactions in guinea pig airways

open access: yes, 1989
Arachidonic acid (AA) and ovalbumin (OA) were used to induce contractions of sensitized guinea pig tracheal spiral (indomethacin-pretreated) and lung parenchymal strip preparations. This model was used to examine the properties of three leukotriene (LT)
John F. Burka   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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