Results 61 to 70 of about 262 (126)

Effects of warming on plant uptake of post‐fire nitrogen in an arctic heath tundra

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 3, Page 1510-1521, May 2026.
Summary Postfire nitrogen (N) becomes increasingly important with the rising frequency of fires in arctic tundra, and climate warming is expected to accelerate plant recovery following fire. However, how plants differ in utilizing this postfire N and how their postfire N uptake responds to warming remains unknown.
Wenyi Xu, Per Lennart Ambus
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated Intake of Grapefruit Juice Inhibits CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 while Lingonberry Powder Does Not Induce Major CYP Enzymes in Humans

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 4, Page 953-963, April 2026.
Grapefruit juice is a well‐established inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, but its effects on other CYP enzymes or organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) are not fully characterized in humans. Recently, lingonberry powder was shown to induce murine CYP enzymes. We investigated the effects of lingonberry powder and grapefruit juice on seven
Laura Aurinsalo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Remedies for Gut Health: The Role of Plant Extracts in Combating Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colon Cancer

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
Created in BioRender. Haralambie, O. (2025) https://BioRender.com/dh5ly89. ABSTRACT Digestive disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer are among the most significant global health challenges, largely driven by chronic inflammation and oxidative stress.
Oana‐Roxana Haralambie, Sanda Andrei
wiley   +1 more source

Bioaccessibility of anthocyanins and bioactive compounds from Brazilian berries and their food matrix interaction: an in vitro gastrointestinal digestion study coupled to UHPLC‐ESI‐TQD‐MS/MS analysis

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 6, Page 3462-3477, April 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Several commercial berries have been examined for anthocyanin composition, bioaccessibility, and bioactive effects, while Brazilian berries remain underexplored. This study aimed to access the effect of in vitro gastrointestinal digestion on anthocyanin bioaccessibility, stability, and antioxidant potential in black pitanga (Eugenia
Paulo Berni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Metalloproteinases in Periodontal and Peri‐Implant Diseases: Contribution to Their Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, Volume 61, Issue 4, Page 355-371, April 2026.
This graphical abstract illustrates the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) across the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapeutics of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases. Microbial and host stimuli trigger MMP activation leading to extracellular matrix breakdown, point‐of‐care aMMP‐8 detection aids diagnosis, and adjunctive or AI‐assisted ...
Timo Sorsa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf-Level Spectral Fluorescence Measurements: Comparing Methodologies for Broadleaves and Needles

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
Successful measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence (ChlF) spectral properties (typically in the wavelength range of 650–850 nm) across plant species, environmental conditions, and stress levels are a first step towards establishing a quantitative ...
Paulina A. Rajewicz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant interactions, climate, and the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) interdependently shape vegetation in northern Finland

open access: yesEcological Applications, Volume 36, Issue 2, March 2026.
Abstract There is limited understanding on how complex interdependencies among large herbivore grazing, competitive and facilitative interactions among plants, and the changes in temperatures and precipitation shape northern boreal and subarctic ecosystems.
Sari Stark   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high‐recovery, high‐density targeted genotyping platform for cranberry

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract The American cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) is a commercially important berry species native to North America. Cranberry is a popular fruit crop with many known health benefits. Thus far, genotyping‐by‐sequencing (GBS) was the only high‐throughput genotyping technique available in cranberry.
Shaun J. Clare   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of antioxidant activity of leaf alcoholic extracts of vaccinium vitis-idaea and vaccinium myrtillus: preliminary studies [PDF]

open access: yesHerba Polonica
Introduction: Antioxidants, especially polyphenols, are essential for defending the body against oxidative damage brought on by reactive oxygen species and free radicals, which can result in tissue and cellular dysfunction.
DOMINIKA SZYNAL, ADAM KLIMOWICZ
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning for horticultural innovation: YOLOv12s revolutionizes micropropagated lingonberry phenotyping through unified phenomic-genomic-epigenomic detection

open access: yesSmart Agricultural Technology
Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (lingonberry), globally recognized as a superfruit for its medicinal properties, has long been cultivated and consumed by Canadian Indigenous communities.
Arindam Sikdar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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