Results 111 to 120 of about 8,531 (253)

Altered brain diffusivity in Mild Cognitive Impairment: relationship with linguistic and semantic memory processes

, 2014
Background: Microstructural abnormalities on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are promising in vivo biomarkers of brain changes associated with the progression of Alzheimer’s Dementia pathology.
Bechi Gabrielli, G., Giulietti, G., Tuzzi, E., Serra, L., Gardini, S., Bozzali, M., Caffarra, P., Fasano, F., Mitolo, M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Peri‐Implant Soft‐Tissue Phenotype Modification for Refractory Peri‐Implant Mucositis: A 12‐Month Prospective Clinical Study With Ultrasonographic Analysis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Surgical treatment of refractory peri‐implant mucositis with a free gingival graft (FGG) was effective in disease resolution, achieving reductions in probing pocket depth (PPD) and inflammation. Significant gains in mucosal thickness (MT) and keratinized mucosa width (KMW), as well as partial recession coverage and re‐establishment of attached mucosa ...
Shayan Barootchi, Lorenzo Tavelli, Hamoun Sabri, Hom‐Lay Wang, Erfan Barootchi, Mario Romandini, Istvan A. Urban, Zoltan Barath   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Phenotype Alterations in Treated Periodontitis Patients Suggest a Pro‐Inflammatory Bias

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Monocyte‐derived macrophages from successfully treated stage III periodontitis patients show a persistent skewing toward an M1‐like pro‐inflammatory phenotype across polarization conditions, suggesting that immune dysregulation may persist despite clinical periodontal stability.
Mariane Cristina Sloniak, Josiane Betim de Assis, Luciana Saraiva, Cláudio Mendes Pannuti, Ana Paula Lepique, Cristina Cunha Villar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Linguistic Biomarkers: Beyond Paper and Pencil Tests, Vol. II

Over the last few years, a growing body of linguistic studies have been devoted to the clinical domain, and neuroscience and mental health are no exception to this.
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Gloria Gagliardi, Dimitrios Kokkinakis   +2 more
core  

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru, Andreea C. Didilescu, Frank A. Scannapieco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scoping Review of AI-Based Approaches for Detecting Autism Traits Using Voice and Behavioral Data

Bioengineering
This scoping review systematically maps the rapidly evolving application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnostics, specifically focusing on computational behavioral phenotyping. Recognizing that observable traits like
Hajarimino Rakotomanana, Ghazal Rouhafzay   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ingredient Matching to Determine the Nutritional Properties of Internet-Sourced Recipes

, 2012
To utilise the vast recipe databases on the Internet in intelligent nutritional assistance or recommender systems, it is important to have accurate nutritional data for recipes.
Mika, Stefanie, Manuel Mueller, Stefanie Mika, David Elsweiler, Müller, Manuel, Harvey, Morgan, Morgan Harvey, Elsweiler, David   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Metagenomic Evaluation of Oral Microbiota in Patients Affected by Oral Lichen Planus: A Pilot Study

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the oral bacterial and fungal microbiota of symptomatic oral lichen planus patients undergoing topical corticosteroid therapy and to explore microbial patterns potentially associated with subsequent oral candidiasis. Methods Twelve patients with clinically and histologically confirmed OLP were enrolled.
A. Dormiente, L. Mancabelli, M. Ventura, G. Longhi, G. Mergoni, M. Manfredi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpeechCARE: dynamic multimodal modeling for cognitive screening in diverse linguistic and speech task contexts

npj Digital Medicine
SpeechCARE is a multimodal transformer pipeline designed to detect cognitive impairment from brief speech recordings through multiclass classification of Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and healthy ...
Hossein Azadmaleki, Yasaman Haghbin, Sina Rashidi, Mohammad Javad Momeni Nezhad, Ali Zolnour, Maryam Zolnoori   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Multimodal AI Techniques and MRI Preprocessing for Enhanced Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease: Clinical Applications and Research Horizons

IEEE Access
A progressive neurological disorder, Alzheimer’s disease has a significant social and economic impact and has become more problematic for world health.
Bandaru A Chakravarthi, Gandla Shivakanth   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source