Results 71 to 80 of about 8,531 (253)

Sex differences in PTSD speech biomarkers assessed by virtual agent-induced conversations

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionWomen face a substantially elevated risk of developing PTSD compared to men. With the emergence of automated digital biomarkers for assessing complex psychiatric disorders, it becomes imperative to take into account possible sex differences ...
Felix Menne, Louisa Schwed, Felix Dörr, Nicklas Linz, Johannes Tröger, Alexandra König, Alexandra König, Alexandra König   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

[18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG PET) Characterizes Neurodegeneration Levels Across the α‐Synucleinopathy Continuum

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG PET) represents an endorsed neurodegeneration biomarker in neuronal α‐synucleinopathies. Idiopathic/isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) represents a prodromal stage of such disorders.
Beatrice Orso, Ignacio Roura, Pietro Mattioli, Francesco Famà, Federico Massa, Luigi Lorenzini, Andrea Brugnolo, Nicola Girtler, Mattia Losa, Stefano Raffa, Luca Sofia, Monica Roascio, Gabriele Arnulfo, Silvia Morbelli, Matteo Pardini, Dario Arnaldi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech and Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, and Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Deep brain stimulation (DBS) effectively treats motor symptoms in movement disorders but often compromises speech through incompletely defined mechanisms. We conducted a PROSPERO‐registered systematic review and meta‐analysis of publications through August 2024 (CRD42024527738).
Elina Tripoliti, Takashi Tsuboi, Michael T. Barbe, Mario Sousa, Julie Barkmeier‐Kraemer, Hannah Jergas, Gaia Arno, Nicole Buie, Mikayla Day, Petr Krýže, Jayson R. Nelson, Aaron E.L. Warren, Shervin Rahimpour, Jan Rusz, Paul Krack, Kristina Simonyan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment Through Natural Language and Touchscreen Typing Processing

Frontiers in Digital Health, 2020
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), an identified prodromal stage of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), often evades detection in the early stages of the condition, when existing diagnostic methods are employed in the clinical setting.
Anastasia Ntracha, Dimitrios Iakovakis, Stelios Hadjidimitriou, Vasileios S. Charisis, Magda Tsolaki, Leontios J. Hadjileontiadis, Leontios J. Hadjileontiadis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Activity and Exercise for People with Parkinson's Disease: The Past, Present, and Future

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract This invited perspective paper celebrating the 40th anniversary of Movement Disorders demonstrates that the topic of physical activity and exercise as a treatment for Parkinson's disease did not feature before 2002 in this journal. The topic of physical activity and exercise garnered increasing recognition over the next two decades with ...
Daniel M. Corcos, Miranda J. Munoz, Niyati Mehta, Kathleen E. McKee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of the quantitative markers of speech and language of the frontotemporal degeneration spectrum and their potential for cross-linguistic implementation [PDF]

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a neurodegenerative disease spectrum with an urgent need for reliable biomarkers for early diagnosis and monitoring. Speech and language changes occur in the early stages of FTD and offer a potential non-invasive, early ...
Jiskoot, Lize, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Bruffaerts, Rose, Jiskoot, Lize; id_orcid, Montembeault, Maxime, Tee, Boon Lead, Coppieters, Rosie, Bouzigues, Arabella   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Neurodegeneration and glial activation related blood biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and an updated meta- analysis

Experimental Gerontology
Background and objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate blood biomarkers associated with neurodegeneration and glial activation, specifically GFAP, NfL, YKL-40, MCP-1, neurogranin, GAP-43, S100B, and NSE, in individuals ...
Rasoul Ebrahimi, Amir Abbas Salehi Amniyeh Khozani, Mohammad Mahdi Masouri, Mojtaba Seifi, Anahita Hashempoor, Sana Mohammad Soltani, Shokoofe Noori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbolic Recurrence: A Framework for Linguistic Biomarker Discovery in Speech

Abstract The rising prevalence of neurocognitive disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), poses a significant global health challenge. Traditional analytical methods, including clinical interviews and paper-based tests like the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Mini-Cog Test, and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), are limited by ...
Kevin Mekulu, Faisal Aqlan, Hui Yang
openaire   +1 more source

Language as a biomarker for psychosis: A natural language processing approach [PDF]

, 2020
Human ratings of conceptual disorganization, poverty of content, referential cohesion and illogical thinking have been shown to predict psychosis onset in prospective clinical high risk (CHR) cohort studies.
Hitczenko, Kasia, Wolff, Phillip, Cecchi, Guillermo A, E Gur, Raquel, Savic, Aleksandar, Bilgrami, Zarina, Corcoran, Cheryl M, Mittal, Vijay A, Bearden, Carrie E   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Voice Disorders: Current Landscape, Emerging Applications and Future Directions

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To provide a comprehensive review of the current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in voice disorder, with emphasis on emerging applications, limitations, and future directions for clinical integration. Methods Literature review.
Rachel B. Kutler, Anaïs Rameau
wiley   +1 more source