Results 51 to 60 of about 107,686 (309)

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Kun Wang, Yu Song, Wenbin Hua, Yan Xu, Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro study of dietary factors affecting the biohydrogenation shift from trans-11 to trans-10 fatty acids in the rumen of dairy cows [PDF]

, 2012
On the basis of the isomer-specific effects of trans fatty acids (FA) on human health, and the detrimental effect of t10,c12-conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on cows’ milk fat production, there is a need to identify factors that affect the shift from trans-
Troegeler-Meynadier, Annabelle, A. Troegeler-Meynadier, A. Zened, Zened, Asma, Enjalbert, Francis, Nicot, Marie-Claude, F. Enjalbert, M.C. Nicot   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Electrical Stimulation Directs Formation of Perfused Vasculature in Engineered Tissues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrical stimulation (ESTIM) enhances vasculature formation in engineered human tissues. In 3D endothelial‐fibroblast constructs, conditioning with ESTIM promotes the formation of dense and highly branched networks that rapidly anastomose with mouse vasculature when implanted in vivo. Vessels formed under ESTIM are importantly functionally perfusable.
Katarzyna A. Grzelak, Ashley D. Westerfield, Vardhman Kumar, Kasturi Chakraborty, Navaneeth Krishna Rajeeva Pandian, Christopher S. Chen, Sangeeta N. Bhatia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporation of Novel Synthetic Glycolipids in Liposomal Nanoparticles Affects Opsonization and In Vivo Clearance

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We prepared five glycosylated liposomal nanoparticles (G‐LNPs) to investigate the role of glycosylation and protein corona in modulating the in vivo behavior of G‐LNPs. We show that IgG and complement C3 adsorption enhanced liposomal nanoparticle clearance, with IgG promoting subsequent C3 binding.
Yingjie Yu, Xuehan Li, Yu Gao, Shijia Tao, Xiaofei Li, Lemei Zhao, Wenshuai Han, Hao Fan, Ying Qiu, Man Wang, Luying Zhou, Xiaoyan Fang, Wenhua Yang, Haiyang Zhang, Volker Mailänder, Daniel Crespy, Katharina Landfester, Shuai Jiang, Xiangzhao Mao   +18 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Concentration of trans-vaccenic and rumenic acids in the milk from grazing cows supplemented with palm oil, rice bran or whole cottonseed

Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2014
The changes in the concentration of trans-vaccenic (C18:1t-11) and rumenic (C18:2c-9,t-11) acids in the milk from cows grazing on Pennisetum clandestinum, fed a supplement containing palm oil, rice bran or whole cottonseed were evaluated.
Gastón Adolfo Castaño, Martha Lucía Pabón, Juan Evangelista Carulla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of conjugated linoleic acid on the proliferation, migration and invasion of a murine mammary cancer cell line [PDF]

, 2002
Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid, refers to a group of dienoic derivatives of linoleic acid that can be found in natural food sources, such as milk fat and the meat of ruminant animals.
O\u27Connor, Áine, O'Connor, Áine
core  

Starch plus sunflower oil addition to the diet of dry dairy cows results in a trans-11 to trans-10 shift of biohydrogenation [PDF]

, 2013
Trans fatty acids (FA), exhibit different biological properties. Among them, cis-9,trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid has some interesting putative health properties, whereas trans-10,cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid has negative effects on cow milk fat ...
Troegeler-Meynadier, Annabelle, Zened, Asma, Enjalbert, Francis, Nicot, Marie-Claude   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integration of Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omics in Peach Fruit Unravels a Metabolic Niche and the Genetic Basis of Trichome‐Mediated Stress Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first spatiotemporal multi‐omics map of peach fruit and discovered a key candidate gene that synergistically regulates trichome development and drought tolerance through the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, providing insights into the coupling mechanism between development and stress resistance.
Zhixin Liu, Ke Cao, Liping Guan, Aizhi Qin, Yong Li, Zihao Zhao, Yinpeng Zhang, Yaping Zhou, Lirong Wang, Xuwu Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Cyclopropene‐Modified Fatty Acids Allows Single‐Cell Quantification of Uptake by Immune Cells

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Cyclopropene fatty acids have been made that allow the study of fatty acid uptake in complex mixtures of immune cells with single cell resolution and combined with metabolic and proteomic analysis so that for the first time nutrient uptake can be correlated to the phenotype of single immune cell.
Luuk Reinalda, Graham A. Heieis, Laura Bogue Edgerton, Kristine Bertheussen, Diana Torres‐García, Marouane el Boujadayni, Kas Steuten, Jeroen M. Punt, Wouter P. F. Driever, Connor Corrigan, Xinyuan Wang, Bart Everts, David Finlay, Mario van der Stelt, Sander I. van Kasteren   +14 more
wiley   +2 more sources

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source