Results 51 to 60 of about 107,533 (320)

Mechanical properties of anionic asymmetric bilayers from atomistic simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Mechanotransduction, the biological response to mechanical stress, is often initiated by the activation of mechanosensitive (MS) proteins upon mechanically induced deformations of the cell membrane. A current challenge to fully understand this process is to predict how lipid bilayers deform upon application of mechanical stress.
arxiv   +1 more source

The targeted delivery of multicomponent cargos to cancer cells by nanoporous particle-supported lipid bilayers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Encapsulation of drugs within nanocarriers that selectively target malignant cells promises to mitigate side effects of conventional chemotherapy and to enable delivery of the unique drug combinations needed for personalized medicine.
Ashley, Carlee E   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Simulation of fusion-mediated nanoemulsion interactions with model lipid bilayers [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2012
Perfluorocarbon-based nanoemulsion particles have become promising platforms for the delivery of therapeutic and diagnostic agents to specific target cells in a non-invasive manner. A "contact-facilitated" delivery mechanism has been proposed wherein the emulsifying phospholipid monolayer on the nanoemulsion surface contacts and forms a lipid complex ...
Paul H. Schlesinger   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell-inspired, massive electromodulation of interfacial energy dissipation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Transient electric fields across cell bilayer membranes can lead to electroporation, as well as to cell fusion, and have been extensively studied. We find that transmembrane electric fields similar to those in cells can lead to a massive, reversible modulation--by up to 200-fold--of the interfacial energy dissipation between surfaces sliding across the
arxiv  

Field Theoretic Study of Bilayer Membrane Fusion: II. Mechanism of a Stalk-Hole Complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We use self-consistent field theory to determine structural and energetic properties of intermediates and transition states involved in bilayer membrane fusion.
Blumenthal   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

Mechanisms of Membrane Curvature Generation in Membrane Traffic

open access: yesMembranes, 2012
During the vesicular trafficking process, cellular membranes undergo dynamic morphological changes, in particular at the vesicle generation and fusion steps.
Hye-Won Shin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid bilayer degradation induced by SARS-CoV-2 spike protein as revealed by neutron reflectometry

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins are responsible for the membrane fusion event, which allows the virus to enter the host cell and cause infection. This process starts with the binding of the spike extramembrane domain to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 ...
Alessandra Luchini   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Lipids and Divalent Cations in Membrane Fusion Mediated by the Heptad Repeat Domain 1 of Mitofusin

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that constantly undergo fusion and fission events to maintain their shape, distribution and cellular function.
Anaïs Vlieghe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Topology of the Influenza Virus Fusion Peptide in Lipid Bilayers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
The secondary structure of a 20-amino acid length synthetic peptide corresponding to the N terminus of the second subunit of hemagglutinin (HA2) of influenza virus A/PR8/34 and its interaction with phospholipid bilayers are investigated using ESR, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and CD spectroscopy.
Lüneberg, J   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Functions of SNAREs in intracellular membrane fusion and lipid bilayer mixing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2005
Intracellular membrane fusion occurs with exquisite coordination and specificity. Each fusion event requires three basic components: Rab-GTPases organize the fusion site; SNARE proteins act during fusion; and N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) plus its cofactor α-SNAP are required for recycling or activation of the fusion machinery.
Christian Ungermann, Dieter Langosch
openaire   +3 more sources

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