Results 121 to 130 of about 35,010 (211)

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Functional Signatures of Human Olfactory and Respiratory Mucus Revealed by Proteomics Combined With Machine Learning

open access: yesPROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications, Volume 20, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The nasal cavity includestwo distinct epithelial regions: olfactory and respiratory which fulfilldifferent roles. Despite their differences, their mucus composition, however, is yet not well elucidated. Methods To analyze themucosal secretome, samples from the human olfactory mucus (OM) and respiratorymucus (RM) were collected in a ...
Romain Topalian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKR1C3 Binds β‐Trcp to Promote the Degradation of TFRC to Protect Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Ferroptosis

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 7, Page 1867-1882, July 2026.
In this study, we show that aldo‐keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3), a protein highly expressed in ferroptosis resistant hepatocellular carcinoma cells, acts as an enzyme‐independent scaffold protein by promoting the nuclear export of β‐transducin repeat protein (β‐TrCP) and its binding to transferrin receptor (TFRC) in an enzyme‐independent ...
Lei Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 13, Page 3717-3757, July 2026.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

LL-37 and citrullinated-LL-37 modulate IL-17A/F-mediated responses and selectively suppress Lipocalin-2 in bronchial epithelial cells

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation
Background Levels of the human cationic antimicrobial host defence peptide LL-37 are enhanced in the lungs during neutrophilic airway inflammation. LL-37 drives Th17 differentiation, and Th17 cells produce IL-17A and IL-17F which form the biologically ...
Anthony Altieri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, Volume 102, Issue 4, Page 797-831, July/August 2026.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of SGLT2 reduces blood pressure in the early phase of salt‐sensitive hypertension in male Dahl‐SS rats independently of changes in renal inflammation

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 13, July 2026.
Abstract Salt‐sensitive hypertension is a progressive condition characterized by albuminuria, renal injury, and inflammation. The initiating mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesized that early in salt‐sensitive hypertension, the proximal tubule is exposed to excess albumin, thereby triggering cytokine release and renal inflammation.
Rawan N. Almutlaq   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Hemostasis: Platelet Biomarkers and Vascular‐Immune Crosstalk in Dengue

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
Several biomarkers are associated with platelet activation during dengue virus (DENV) infection. These include serum markers (AST, ALT, ferritin), platelet surface or secreted molecules (P‐selectin, PF4, RANTES, VEGF‐A, CD40L, TREM‐1, TLT‐1), immune and endothelial markers (TREM‐1, Ang‐1, Ang‐2), and viral components such as DENV EIII.
Amanda Beatriz Adriano da Silva‐Alencar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor Translational Isoforms Generate Unique Glucocorticoid Responses in the Mouse Brain

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
GR‐A knockin mice were generated that express the classic full‐length glucocorticoid receptor (GR‐A) but lack the highly conserved translational isoforms GR‐B, GR‐C1, GR‐C2, GR‐C3, GR‐D1, GR‐D2, and GR‐D3 that have progressively shorter N‐terminal transactivation domains (NTDs).
Robert H. Oakley   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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