Results 91 to 100 of about 80,705 (303)

Glucocorticoids increase basal lipolysis, but not epinephrine stimulated lipolysis

The FASEB Journal, 2009
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are associated with central obesity, yet have been classically defined as lipolytic. We have recently shown that exercise training decreases fat mass while increasing GC action in adipocytes, perhaps by increasing adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone sensitive lipase (HSL).
Jonathan Campbell, Thomas J Hawke, Michael C Riddell   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Lipolysis By Perilipin: influence of Obesity and Exercise Training

, 2010
Obesity is the result of excess energy storage due to an imbalance between energy storage and energy utilization. Excess energy is stored as triacylglycerol (TAG) in adipose tissue in various regions throughout the body.
Johnson, Emily Ann, Johnson, Emily, NC DOCKS at East Carolina University   +2 more
core  

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormone-stimulated lipolysis in the aging rat

, 1989
The normal development of adipose tissue lipolysis as measured by glycerol release was studied in epididymal fat pads of Sprague-Dawley rats between 4 and 16 weeks of age and correlated with changes in fat cell size.For each age group studied, 4 weeks, 8
Skolnick, Sara A.
core  

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RBP4 increases lipolysis in human adipocytes and is associated with increased lipolysis and hepatic insulin resistance in obese women

, 2020
Retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP4) is elevated in serum and adipose tissue (AT) in obesity-induced insulin resistance and correlates inversely with insulin-stimulated glucose disposal.
Aryal, Pratik, ter Horst, Kasper W., Romijn, Johannes A., van de Laar, Arnold W., Berends, Frits J., Janssen, Ignace M., Kilicarslan, Murat, Ackermans, Mariëtte T., Cakir, Hamit, de Weijer, Barbara A., Kahn, Barbara B., Simonyté Sjödin, Kotryna, Serlie, Mireille J., Houdijk, Alexander P.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Protects Bovine Hepatocytes Against Palmitic Acid‐Induced Lipid Accumulation and ER Stress Through SIRT3

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Cows with ketosis during the perinatal period often experience damage to the liver, a core metabolic organ, thereby exacerbating the disease's inherent vicious cycle. This study indicates that serum 3‐IAA concentrations were reduced in ketotic cows and show a significant negative correlation with hepatic TG content.
Dandan Qi, Chenchen Zhao, Guiying Li, Jinxia Li, Menglin Liu, Fanrong Kong, Enzhu Li, Jie Gao, Wenqi Liao, Akos Kenez, Wenwen Gao, Yuxiang Song, Xiliang Du, Guowen Liu, Xinwei Li, Lin Lei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of a Reduced-Calorie Diet on alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptor Responsiveness in Abdominal Adipose Tissue in Obese Men During Exercise

, 2008
There is at present an imperfect understanding of the effect of diet on availability of inhibitory receptors in fat cells during exercise among obese men. *Objective:* The purpose of this study was to determine whether diet results in
Roy R. Estrada, Joseph O. Schmelz, David Turbow, Edith Neumann   +3 more
core  

A Finished Dietary Supplement Stimulates Lipolysis and Metabolic Rate in Young Men and Women

, 2011
Background Dietary supplements are often marketed to increase lipolysis and thermogenesis, with the proposed end result being weight loss and body fat reduction.
Rick J. Alleman, Tyler M. Farney, Rick J. Alleman Jr., Cameron G. McCarthy, Robert E. Canale, Richard J. Bloomer   +5 more
core   +1 more source