Results 21 to 30 of about 2,424,188 (403)

Inflammasomes in Liver Fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Liver Disease, 2017
AbstractCell death and inflammation are two central elements in the development of liver fibrosis. Inflammasomes are intracellular multiprotein complexes expressed in both hepatocytes and nonparenchymal cells in the liver that are key regulators of inflammation and cell fate.
Ariel E. Feldstein   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Assessment and validation of the TREAT-B score to assess the treatment eligibility of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Background and aimsAccess to Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA testing to determine treatment eligibility is limited in low-income countries. Therefore, this study aimed to assess and validate the TREAT-B score proposed as the treatment threshold in an Asian ...
Kessarin Thanapirom   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo and In Vitro Models to Study Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and LimitationsSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2023
Liver fibrosis is a common result of liver injury owing to various kinds of chronic liver diseases. A deeper understanding of the pathophysiology of liver fibrosis and identifying potential therapeutic targets of liver fibrosis is important because liver
Young-Sun Lee, Ekihiro Seki
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Liver Fibrosis Regression

open access: yesCells, 2021
Chronic liver injury of different etiologies may result in hepatic fibrosis, a scar formation process consisting in altered deposition of extracellular matrix.
A. Caligiuri   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reversibility of liver fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesFibrogenesis & Tissue Repair, 2012
Liver fibrosis, and its end stage cirrhosis are a major cause of morbidity and mortality and therapeutic options are limited. However, the traditional view of liver disease as an irreversible process is obsolete and it is now evident that the development of liver fibrosis is a dynamic and potentially bidirectional process.
Pellicoro, Antonella   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Population screening for liver fibrosis: Toward early diagnosis and intervention for chronic liver diseases

open access: yesHepatology, 2021
Cirrhosis, highly prevalent worldwide, develops after years of hepatic inflammation triggering progressive fibrosis. Currently, the main etiologies of cirrhosis are non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol‐related liver disease, although chronic ...
P. Ginés   +28 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TNFα in Liver Fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pathobiology Reports, 2015
Hepatocyte death, inflammation, and liver fibrosis are the hallmarks of chronic liver disease. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) is an inflammatory cytokine involved in liver inflammation and sustained liver inflammation leads to liver fibrosis. TNFα exerts inflammation, proliferation, and apoptosis.
Yang, Yoon Mee, Seki, Ekihiro
openaire   +5 more sources

Inhibiting IRE1α-endonuclease activity decreases tumor burden in a mouse model for hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a liver tumor that usually arises in patients with cirrhosis. Hepatic stellate cells are key players in the progression of HCC, as they create a fibrotic micro-environment and produce growth factors and cytokines that ...
Nataša Pavlović   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver Fibrosis in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: From Liver Biopsy to Non-invasive Biomarkers in Diagnosis and Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
An increasing percentage of people have or are at risk to develop non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) worldwide. NAFLD comprises different stadia going from isolated steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Leen Heyens   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liver inflammation and fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2017
Chronic liver inflammation leads to fibrosis and cirrhosis, which is the 12th leading cause of death in the United States. Hepatocyte steatosis is a component of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance. Hepatic steatosis may be benign or progress to hepatocyte injury and the initiation of inflammation, which activates immune cells.
Koyama, Yukinori, Brenner, David A
openaire   +5 more sources

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