Results 121 to 130 of about 25,342 (266)
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultrasound‐Actuated Gene Editing in Human Kidney Organoids
Peptide‐stabilized nanoemulsions enable spatially controlled, ultrasound‐triggered delivery of gene‐editing proteins deep within human kidney organoid tissues. Focused acoustic pulses drive droplet vaporization, propelling cargo into target renal cells while preserving native tissue microarchitecture. This non‐viral platform improves both the depth and
Michael A. Miller +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering liver organoids-on-a-chip
Advances in stem cell biology and microengineering have led to the emergence of liver organoids-on-a-chip systems, hybrid platforms that integrate self-organizing three-dimensional organoids with microfluidic devices. These technologies enable more physiologically relevant modeling of human liver biology by enhancing organoid maturation, incorporating ...
Jiafei Zhu +3 more
openaire +1 more source
m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Human liver organoids to predict the outcome of Kasai portoenterostomy
Background: Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) remains the primary intervention for biliary atresia (BA), but its outcomes are highly variable. Reliable prognostic biomarkers remain elusive, complicating the management and prediction of postoperative ...
Wong, Kenneth Kak Yuen +6 more
core +1 more source
We propose the Full‐Body AI Agent, a multi‐scale collaborative framework with 7 biological‐layer agents. It unifies multi‐omics/clinical data via standardized protocols, enabling phenotype‐guided closed‐loop reasoning, quantitative evaluation, and LLM safeguards, with promising applications in tumor metastasis modeling and precision drug development ...
Aoqi Wang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Metastasis remains a major challenge in colorectal cancer. Using an in vivo shRNA screening system, this study identifies Homeobox D4 as a key metastasis suppressor. Reduced Homeobox D4 expression is associated with aggressive tumor features. Functional and mechanistic analyses show that it inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition by repressing ...
Zhi‐hua Ye +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Liver organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) represent a new type of in vitro liver model for understanding organ development, disease mechanism and drug testing.
Qin, Jianhua +6 more
core +1 more source
Lymphoid‐Tissue‐on‐Chip Recapitulates Human Antibody Responses In Vitro
The presented lymphoid‐tissue‐on‐chip system allows culture of primary human tonsil cells at organotypic high density under perfusion for up to 4 weeks, emulates immune response to soluble vaccines and vaccination via peripheral antigen‐presenting cells and represents a useful tool to assess cellular interactions during homeostasis, immune responses ...
Claudia Teufel +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Organoids to model liver diseaseKey points
Summary: The organoid model represents a major breakthrough in cell biology that has revolutionised biomedical research. Organoids are 3D physiological in vitro structures that recapitulate morphological and functional features of in vivo tissues and offer significant advantages over traditional cell culture methods.
Sandro Nuciforo, Markus H. Heim
openaire +1 more source

