Results 11 to 20 of about 5,211,551 (359)

The volatile anesthetic isoflurane differentially inhibits voltage-gated sodium channel currents between pyramidal and parvalbumin neurons in the prefrontal cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2023
BackgroundHow volatile anesthetics work remains poorly understood. Modulations of synaptic neurotransmission are the direct cellular mechanisms of volatile anesthetics in the central nervous system.
Jingxuan Qiu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

General Versus Local Anesthesia With Conscious Sedation in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

open access: yesCirculation, 2020
Background: In clinical practice, local anesthesia with conscious sedation (CS) is performed in roughly 50% of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
H. Thiele   +33 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dissolving Microneedles for Rapid and Painless Local Anesthesia

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Microneedles are emerging drug delivery methods for painless treatment. The current study tested dissolving microneedles containing lidocaine (Li-DMN) for use in local anesthesia.
Byeong-min Lee   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

History of anesthesia usage in dentistry [PDF]

open access: yesStomatološki glasnik Srbije, 2005
Since prehistoric times, man has sought ways to lessen pain. With varying degrees of success he has utilized: opium, nerve compresses, cold, hypnosis, etc.
Koković Vladimir
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the Understanding of Two-Pore Domain TASK Potassium Channels and Their Potential as Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
TWIK-related acid-sensitive K+ (TASK) channels, including TASK-1, TASK-3, and TASK-5, are important members of the two-pore domain potassium (K2P) channel family. TASK-5 is not functionally expressed in the recombinant system.
Xueming Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light-triggered release of conventional local anesthetics from a macromolecular prodrug for on-demand local anesthesia

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
An on-demand anesthetic that would only take effect when needed and where the intensity of anesthesia could be easily adjustable according to patients’ needs would be highly desirable.
Wei Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effectiveness of local and topical anesthesia during gingival retraction

open access: yesBrazilian Dental Science, 2022
Objective: To compare the effectiveness of local and topical anesthesia during gingival retraction in prepared abutment teeth. Material and Methods: 72 patients desiring full mouth rehabilitation or bilateral fixed partial denture in the same arch were ...
Aman Merchant   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Modification in Anesthetic Drug Development for Prodrugs and Soft Drugs

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Among the advancements in drug structural modifications, the increased focus on drug metabolic and pharmacokinetic properties in the anesthetic drug design process has led to significant developments.
Chaoyi Deng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically supported causality between gut microbiota, gut metabolites and low back pain: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundPrevious studies have implicated a vital association between gut microbiota/gut microbial metabolites and low back pain (LBP), but their causal relationship is still unclear.
Mengchan Su   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Lidocaine-Loaded Dissolving Microneedle for Rapid and Efficient Local Anesthesia

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic agent used in the form of injection and topical cream. However, these formulation types have limitations of being either painful or slow-acting, thereby hindering effective and complete clinical performance of lidocaine ...
Huisuk Yang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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