Results 91 to 100 of about 396,285 (245)
Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Locus coeruleus is a small bilateral nucleus in the brainstem. It is the main source of norepinephrine (noradrenaline) throughout the central nervous system (about 70% of all norepinephrine in the central nervous system), and, as shown in numerous ...
Vladimir Nikolaevich Nikolenko +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Alzheimer’s disease is a common form of dementia that impairs memory and thinking, usually later in life. Years before symptoms appear, harmful proteins start to build up in the brain. This early phase, called the preclinical stage, offers an opportunity to detect and address the disease before significant damage occurs.
openaire +2 more sources
Proto‐Panic Modulation by Caffeine‐Proteinoid Complexes
Caffeine–proteinoid microspheres synthesized by thermal polymerization exhibit compartmentalized drug loading with encapsulation efficiencies of 61%–82% and triphasic release kinetics. Electrochemical monitoring reveals multi‐scale oscillatory dynamics consistent with chaotic and damped harmonic behavior, while Boolean logic operations demonstrate ...
Panagiotis Mougkogiannis +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Modulating cortical excitability and cortical arousal by pupil self-regulation
The brain’s arousal state (i.e., central arousal) is regulated by multiple neuromodulatory nuclei in the brainstem and significantly influences high-level cognitive processes.
Marieke Lieve Weijs +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Lesions of the locus coeruleus system aggravate ischemic damage in the rat brain
The possibility that the noradrenergic locus coeruleus system influences brain damage following ischemia was explored in rats. Bilateral lesions of the locus coeruleus projections to the forebrain aggravated the neuronal necrosis in the hippocampal CAI ...
Lindvall, Olle, +3 more
core +2 more sources
An Investigation of Sleep Macro‐ and Microarchitecture by APOE Genotype
Objectives Apolipoprotein E ε4 (APOE ε4), a robust genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with functional connectivity deficits and amyloid pathology in brain regions involved in sleep regulation. Thus, alterations in sleep architecture may be one pathway through which ε4 contributes to Alzheimer's disease vulnerability. However,
Gawon Cho +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Real‐Time Neurochemical Sensing in Zebrafish: Electrochemical and Fluorescent Approaches
The use of zebrafish has emerged as a powerful approach for real‐time neurochemical measurements. This review highlights recent advances in electrochemical and fluorescent sensing strategies that enable dynamic measurements in live preparations of this complex vertebrate. These complementary approaches provide new insights into neurochemical signaling,
Piyanka Hettiarachchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Opioid withdrawal syndrome‐associated cognitive impairment: A narrative review
Abstract Background and Objectives Opioid withdrawal syndrome (OWS) comprises a transient constellation of subjective symptoms and objective signs expressed by brain and other organs. Although cognitive impairment is well documented in opioid use and addiction, little is known about cognitive impairment that may specifically accompany OWS.
Faizan Khan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland +4 more
wiley +1 more source

