Results 151 to 160 of about 32,095 (238)

Effects of Midazolam and Dexmedetomidine on Cognitive Dysfunction Following Open‐Heart Surgery: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Purpose Patients undergoing open‐heart surgery often face significant challenges in postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). There has been growing interest in understanding how anesthesia medications, such as dexmedetomidine (DEX) and midazolam, impact cognitive function in these patients.
Masoomeh Tabari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenaline‐mediated synaptic inhibition in rat locus coeruleus neurones.

open access: green, 1983
Terrance M. Egan   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Painful Mondays: Exploring Weekly Sleep Variations and Pain Perception in Healthy Women—An Experimental Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pain, Volume 29, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Acute experimental sleep deprivation induces pain hypersensitivity, particularly in females. While the impact of extreme sleep loss on pain perception has been largely studied, how subtle sleep fluctuations, for example, sleep variations across the week, affect pain perception remains unclear.
Shima Rouhi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Involvement in Pure Autonomic Failure: Insights from Neuromelanin‐Sensitive Magnetic Resonance Imaging and 18F‐Fluorodopa‐Positron Emission Tomography

open access: yesMovement Disorders, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 716-726, April 2025.
Abstract Background Central synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and multiple system atrophy (MSA), involve alpha‐synuclein accumulation and dopaminergic cell loss in the substantia nigra (SN) and locus coeruleus (LC).
Paula Trujillo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Restores Cognitive Impairment in Morphine‐Withdrawn Rats: Role of BDNF and Glial Cells in the Hippocampus

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 30, Issue 4, April 2025.
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) for 2 weeks at three different frequencies ameliorated the impairment of working and recognition memory induced by morphine. Additionally, it exerts an anxiolytic effect. Moreover, taVNS counteracted the decreased concentration of BDNF and elevated levels of GFAP caused by morphine.
Somayeh Nazari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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