Results 1 to 10 of about 525,066 (139)

Alteration of the gut microbiome and correlated metabolism in a rat model of long-term depression [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the composition and function of the gut microbiome in long-term depression using an 8-week chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) rat model.Materials and methodsAnimals were sacrificed after either 4 weeks or 8 ...
Yubo Li   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phosphoprofile reorganization of the actin binding protein Drebrin during long term depression [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Drebrin (DBN), an actin-binding protein critical for the structural integrity and function of dendritic spines, is highly phosphorylated at steady state in neurons.
Rafaela Pedro Silva   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Long-term potentiation and long-term depression: a clinical perspective [PDF]

open access: yesClinics, 2011
Long-term potentiation and long-term depression are enduring changes in synaptic strength, induced by specific patterns of synaptic activity, that have received much attention as cellular models of information storage in the central nervous system.
Timothy V.P. Bliss, Sam F. Cooke
doaj   +5 more sources

Do tau-synaptic long-term depression interactions in the hippocampus play a pivotal role in the progression of Alzheimer’s disease? [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
Cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease correlates with the extent of tau pathology, in particular tau hyperphosphorylation that initially appears in the transentorhinal and related regions of the brain including the hippocampus.
Zhengtao Hu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Intriguing Contribution of Hippocampal Long-Term Depression to Spatial Learning and Long-Term Memory [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) comprise the principal cellular mechanisms that fulfill established criteria for the physiological correlates of learning and memory. Traditionally LTP, that increases synaptic weights, has been
Martin Stacho, Denise Manahan-Vaughan
doaj   +2 more sources

Loss of the actin regulator cyclase-associated protein 1 (CAP1) modestly affects dendritic spine remodeling during synaptic plasticity

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2023
Dendritic spines form the postsynaptic compartment of most excitatory synapses in the vertebrate brain. Morphological changes of dendritic spines contribute to major forms of synaptic plasticity such as long-term potentiation (LTP) or depression (LTD ...
Anika Heinze, Marco B. Rust
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation of Neuro-Memristive Synapse for Long-and Short-Term Bio-Synaptic Plasticity

open access: yesSensors, 2021
In this paper, we propose a complex neuro-memristive synapse that exhibits the physiological acts of synaptic potentiation and depression of the human-brain.
Zubaer I. Mannan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

LIM-Kinases in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
Learning and memory require structural and functional modifications of synaptic connections, and synaptic deficits are believed to underlie many brain disorders.
Youssif Ben Zablah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Cdk5 activating subunit p35 in synaptic plasticity in excitatory and inhibitory neurons

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2022
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) /p35 is involved in many developmental processes of the central nervous system. Cdk5/p35 is also implicated in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory.
Miyuki Takahashi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purkinje cells translate subjective salience into readiness to act and choice performance

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: The brain selectively allocates attention from a continuous stream of sensory input. This process is typically attributed to computations in distinct regions of the forebrain and midbrain.
Lorenzo Bina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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