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Long non-coding RNAs in retinoblastoma
Pathology - Research and Practice, 2019Retinoblastoma represents 3% of all childhood cancers and is the most common intraocular malignant tumor with a highly aggressive and metastatic phenotype. While recent genetic and epigenetic studies have reported new insights into the mechanism of retinoblastoma development, the involvement of regulatory non-coding RNAs remains unclear.
Ming, Yang, Wenbin, Wei
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Long non-coding RNAs in schizophrenia
Clinica Chimica ActaLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators of the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, a complex neuropsychiatric disorder influenced by genetic and environmental factors. These transcripts modulate gene expression through diverse mechanisms, including chromatin remodeling, transcriptional regulation, and posttranscriptional ...
Seyyed Navid, Mousavinejad +6 more
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“Going Long”: Long Non-Coding RNAs as Biomarkers
Circulation Research, 2014Protein-coding sequences constitute 200 nucleotides). Since their discovery in 2001, miRNAs have been studied extensively and fundamental insights have been obtained about their synthesis, their repression of target genes, and their involvement in disease processes. Indeed, miRNA therapeutics are already tested in clinical trials. Article, see p 668
Philipp, Skroblin, Manuel, Mayr
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Long non-coding RNAs: insights into functions
Nature Reviews Genetics, 2009In mammals and other eukaryotes most of the genome is transcribed in a developmentally regulated manner to produce large numbers of long non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). Here we review the rapidly advancing field of long ncRNAs, describing their conservation, their organization in the genome and their roles in gene regulation.
Mercer, T. R. +2 more
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Functions of plants long non-coding RNAs
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2016Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been emerged as important players for various biological pathways, including dosage compensation, genomic imprinting, chromatin regulation, alternative splicing and nuclear organization. A large number of lncRNAs had already been identified by different approaches in plants, while the functions of only a few of them ...
Sarfraz, Shafiq +2 more
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Long non-coding RNAs in coronary atherosclerosis
Life Sciences, 2018Coronary atherosclerosis (CAS), a leading cause of cardiovascular disease, is a major cause of death worldwide. CAS is a chronic disease in the aorta that can be caused by dyslipidemia, abnormal glucose metabolism, endothelial cell dysfunction, vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) or fibrous connective tissue hyperplasia, immune inflammatory reactions ...
Yiran, Wang +3 more
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Long Non-Coding RNAs and Prostate Cancer
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2013A new class of transcripts, long non-coding RNAs (IncRNAs), has been recently found to be pervasively transcribed in the genome. These mRNA-like molecules, which lack significant protein-coding capacity, once thought to be a part of the dark matter, now have been implicated in a wide range of biological functions through diverse and as yet poorly ...
Dachuang, Liu +12 more
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2011
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), tentatively defined as ncRNAs of more than two hundred nucleotides in length, are characterized by the complexity and diversity of their sequences and mechanisms of action. Based on genome-wide studies, more than 3, 300 of them exist, but to date only the limited number of functional lncRNAs have been identified and ...
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Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), tentatively defined as ncRNAs of more than two hundred nucleotides in length, are characterized by the complexity and diversity of their sequences and mechanisms of action. Based on genome-wide studies, more than 3, 300 of them exist, but to date only the limited number of functional lncRNAs have been identified and ...
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Long non-coding RNAs and human disease
Biochemical Society Transactions, 2012The central dogma of molecular biology states that DNA is transcribed into RNA, which in turn is translated into proteins. We now know, however, that as much as 50% of the transcriptome has no protein-coding potential, but rather represents an important class of regulatory molecules responsible for the fine-tuning of gene expression.
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Long non-coding RNAs in pancreatic cancer
Clinica Chimica ActaThis article reviews the recent advances in pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer, as well as the relationship between long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in disease progression. Unfortunately, pancreatic cancer has no early symptoms and quickly invades surrounding tissue and organs, making it one of the deadliest.
Yuan, Chen +4 more
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