Temporal shifts in antiretroviral therapy regimens and metabolic outcomes in people living with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]
Abstract Introduction Antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people living with HIV has led to dramatically reduced mortality and improved life expectancy. This achievement is accompanied by a higher risk for metabolic and other nonâcommunicable diseases. The role and contribution of various ART regimens to adverse metabolic outcomes are not fully understood.
Mahanani MR +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Plasma, Whole Blood and Intracellular Concentrations of Antiretroviral Agents in South African Children Receiving Combination Antiretroviral Therapy with and without Concomitant Antitubercular Treatment [PDF]
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common opportunistic infection in children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in developing countries, and co-treatment for HIV infection and TB is frequently indicated.
Ren, Yuan
core +1 more source
Amino Acid Prodrugs: An Approach to Improve the Absorption of HIV-1 Protease Inhibitor, Lopinavir
Poor systemic concentrations of lopinavir (LPV) following oral administration occur due to high cellular efflux by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRPs) and extensive metabolism by CYP3A4 enzymes.
Mitesh Patel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Simultaneous determination of plasma lopinavir and ritonavir by chemometrics-assisted spectrophotometry and comparison with HPLC method [PDF]
Chemometrics-assisted spectrophotometry for the determination of two protease inhibitors, lopinavir and ritonavir, in plasma was evaluated. A set of calibration mixtures (calibration set) was designed according to central composite design. The UV spectra
Chutima Matayatsuk Phechkrajang
doaj
Atorvastatin therapy in COVID-19 adult inpatients: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial
Introduction: Efficacious therapies are urgently required to tackle the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This trial aims to evaluate the effects of atorvastatin in comparison with standard care for adults hospitalized with COVID-19.
Lotfollah Davoodi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Rationale for Potential Pharmacotherapy of COVID-19
On 11 March 2020, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was defined by the World Health Organization as a pandemic. Severe acute respiratory syndrome-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the newly evolving human coronavirus infection that causes COVID-19, and it first ...
Maha Saber-Ayad +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Personalizing HIV therapy, mission impossible? [PDF]
Sustained HIV suppression depends on a number of factors including therapy adherence, management of side effects, viral resistance and individual characteristics of patients and therapeutic settings.
Hentig, Nils von
core +1 more source
Severe COVID-19 infection management for a recipient of kidney transplant has debatable prognosis and treatment. We described the case of a COVID-19 infected 70 year old female, previously had renal transplantation in 2017.
Satriyo Dwi Suryantoro +17 more
doaj +1 more source
FACTORS INFLUENCING PLACENTAL TRANSFER OF LOPINAVIR: BINDING, UPTAKE AND EFFLUX [PDF]
HIV protease inhibitors are an important component of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy used to treat HIV infected pregnant women. They have a low placental transfer and are highly plasma protein bound.
Gulati, Abhishek
core +1 more source
Clinical impact of double protease inhibitor boosting with Lopinavir/Ritonavir and Amprenavir as part of salvage antiretroviral therapy [PDF]
Purpose: Double protease inhibitor (PI) boosting is being explored as a new strategy in salvage antiretroviral (ARV) therapy. However, if a negative drug interaction leads to decreased drug levels of either or both PIs, double PI boosting could lead to ...
Gough, K. +10 more
core

