Low-carbohydrate nutrition and metabolism [PDF]
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2007 The persistence of an epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes suggests that new nutritional strategies are needed if the epidemic is to be overcome. A promising nutritional approach suggested by this thematic review is carbohydrate restriction. Recent studies show that, under conditions of carbohydrate restriction, fuel sources shift from glucose and ...
Eric C, Westman +7 more
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BMC Cancer, 2011 Background Weight loss in overweight or obese breast cancer patients is associated with an improved prognosis for long term survival. However, it is not clear whether the macronutrient composition of the chosen weight loss dietary plan imparts further ...
Daeninck Elizabeth A +8 more
doaj +1 more source
High-Fat Diets Led to OTU-Level Shifts in Fecal Samples of Healthy Adult Dogs
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020 High fat diets have been reported to negatively affect the microbiota in both mice and humans. However, there is a lack of studies in canine models. The variation among the gastrointestinal (GI) tract anatomy/physiology and typical diet compositions of ...
Logan R. Kilburn +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Diet Composition and Insulin Resistance Status on Plasma Lipid Levels in a Weight Loss Intervention in Women. [PDF]
, 2016 BackgroundOptimal macronutrient distribution of weight loss diets has not been established. The distribution of energy from carbohydrate and fat has been observed to promote differential plasma lipid responses in previous weight loss studies, and insulin
Flatt, Shirley W +7 more
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Epilepsia Open, 2020 Objective Biochemical assessment is recommended for patients prior to initiating and following a ketogenic diet (KD). There is no published literature regarding current practice in the UK and Ireland.
Natasha E. Schoeler +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of the Effects of Dietary Pattern on the Oral Microbiome of Elite Endurance Athletes [PDF]
, 2019 Although the oral microbiota is known to play a crucial role in human health, there are few studies of diet x oral microbiota interactions, and none in elite athletes who may manipulate their intakes of macronutrients to achieve different metabolic ...
Burke, Louise M +8 more
core +3 more sources
A systematic review of the effects of ketogenic diet on treatment outcomes and quality of life in breast cancer patients [PDF]
Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān, 2023 Introduction: Interventions which improve the body composition and metabolic health of women with breast cancer are essential because they can improve the prognosis of this disease.
Pardis Noura +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Monosodium glutamate delivered in a protein-rich soup improves subsequent energy compensation [PDF]
, 2014 Previous research suggests that monosodium glutamate (MSG) may have a biphasic effect on appetite, increasing appetite within a meal with its flavour-enhancing effect, but enhancing subsequent satiety due to its proposed role as a predictor of protein ...
Blundell +7 more
core +1 more source
Ketogenic low-carbohydrate diets have no metabolic advantage over nonketogenic low-carbohydrate diets [PDF]
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2006 Low-carbohydrate diets may promote greater weight loss than does the conventional low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet.We compared weight loss and biomarker change in adults adhering to a ketogenic low-carbohydrate (KLC) diet or a nonketogenic low-carbohydrate (NLC) diet.Twenty adults [body mass index (in kg/m(2)): 34.4 +/- 1.0] were randomly assigned to ...
Carol S, Johnston +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of a 6-month vegan low-carbohydrate (‘Eco-Atkins’) diet on cardiovascular risk factors and body weight in hyperlipidaemic adults: a randomised controlled trial [PDF]
, 2014 Objective: Low-carbohydrate diets may be useful for weight loss. Diets high in vegetable proteins and oils may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease.
Esfahani, Amin +11 more
core +1 more source