Results 151 to 160 of about 6,800 (256)

The Development of the European Sleep Questionnaire A New Patient‐Reported Outcome Measure

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep medicine relies on patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) to complement clinical interviews and objective sleep tests. Available sleep questionnaires focus on isolated symptoms or single disorders, limiting their ability to capture the complexity of sleep conditions. Also, many PROMs remain poorly validated.
Dirk A. Pevernagie, Marie De Bruecker, Elke Veirman, Geert Crombez, Dimitri M. L. Van Ryckeghem, Katrien Hertegonne, Fré A. Bauters, Inger L. Abma, Erna Sif Arnardottir, Ludger Grote, Jan Hedner, Anna Sigridur. Islind, Kamilla Rún Jóhannsdóttir, Gert Jan Lammers, Walter T. McNicholas, Piet‐Heijn van Mechelen, Kristín Anna Ólafsdóttir, Sebastiaan Overeem, Dieter Riemann, Reijo Sund, An Mariman   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the Debilitating Cycle: Pathophysiology, Assessment, and Multimodal Intervention of Secondary Debilitation After Hip Fracture in Older Adults—A Narrative Review

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying “secondary debilitation after hip fracture,” discusses the clinical application of risk assessment tools, and presents a phased, stepwise intervention strategy aimed at interrupting the “vicious cycle.” ABSTRACT Hip fractures pose a serious threat to the ...
Wenyang Xu, Fan Xu, Maoqiang Fan, Yao Liu, Zhe Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Associated With Accelerated Fracture Healing in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury and Extremity Comminuted Fractures: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
In patients with traumatic brain injury and comminuted fractures, accelerated healing is independently predicted by younger age and greater TBI severity (lower GCS score). These factors may inform clinical decision‐making and provide insight into neurohumoral regulation of bone regeneration.
Xueqian Li, Rongrong Cao, Cheng Wang, Zhengsheng Chen, Jieyuan Zhang, Qing Li, Xin Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral lateralization and functional outcome in neonatal brachial plexus palsy

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Lindsay Eberlin, Emily S. Ho
wiley   +1 more source

Preference‐Based Representations for Collective Agency

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Computational accounts of learning and decision‐making in cognitive systems, and models thereof, such as reinforcement learning, typically assume that the behavior of individual agents is determined by an externally designated reward signal such that the agent's goal is the maximization of its expected accumulated reward under the state ...
Nadav Amir, Marieke van Vugt, Maia Fraser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceflight and sport science: Physiological monitoring and countermeasures for the astronaut–athlete on Mars exploration missions

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight impacts essentially every system in the human body, resulting in multisystem deconditioning that might impair the health and performance of crewmembers, particularly on long‐duration exploration missions to Mars. In this review, we apply the sport science model of athlete monitoring, testing and training to astronauts;
Luke DeVirgiliis, Nicholas J. Goode, Kurt W. McDowell, Kirk L. English, Robert Novo, Virina Botros, Ginika Agwu, Jessica M. Scott, Lori L. Ploutz‐Snyder   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood flow restriction: The acute effects of body tilting and reduced gravity analogues on limb occlusion pressure

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

Blood flow restriction exercise during microgravity exposure in parabolic flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This case report evaluates whether it is possible to perform blood flow restriction (BFR) exercise during exposure to microgravity. The objectives were three‐fold: (1) to determine if a personalised tourniquet system (PTS) hardware technology performs nominally and enables BFR exercise in microgravity; (2) to determine if BFR augments the ...
Yannick Laflamme, Etienne Chassé, Luke Hughes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐exercise ketone supplementation improves endurance performance and mitochondrial adaptations during an 8‐week endurance training intervention

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Twenty‐eight trained males completed 8 weeks of supervised indoor cycling training, receiving post‐exercise and pre‐sleep ketone monoester (KE, n = 14) or isocaloric placebo (CON, n = 14). Both groups improved 30 min time‐trial performance with training, but KE achieved a 4% higher power output than CON at the end of the training
Ruben Robberechts, Youri Bekhuis, Myrthe Stalmans, Wout Lauriks, Martijn Kusters, Karim Taha, Thomas Rosseel, Guido Claessen, Chiel Poffé   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Effects of Varying Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Amplitude on Quadriceps Isometric Torque and Muscle Thickness in Healthy Young Adults: A Randomized Split‐Limb Trial

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Despite the relevance of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) dosimetry, it is unclear whether increasing the self‐reported tolerated amplitude enhances acute neuromuscular responses. Objective To investigate the acute effects of varying NMES amplitude and type of induced contraction on quadriceps isometric torque (IT) and ...
Jhonatan Zini dos Anjos, Otávio Augusto Correa Cenci, Isadora Giacomolli da Silva, Carlos Eduardo de Albuquerque, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini, Alberito Rodrigo de Carvalho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source