Results 41 to 50 of about 98,340 (281)

Plasma concentrations of lysophosphatidic acid and the expression of its receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells are altered in patients with cocaine use disorders

Translational Psychiatry, 2023
We have recently reported alterations in the plasma concentrations of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in patients with substance use disorders. In order to further explore the potential role of the LPA signaling system as biomarker in cocaine use disorders ...
María Flores-López, Nuria García-Marchena, Francisco J. Pavón-Morón, Nerea Requena-Ocaña, Laura Sánchez-Marín, Laura Martín-Chaves, Mónica García-Medina, Carmen Pedraza, Estela Castilla-Ortega, Juan J. Ruiz, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca, Pedro Araos, Antonia Serrano   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parallel 3D Bioprinting on SLIPS‐Microarrays

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces the first truly parallel 3D bioprinting method, enabling both the simultaneous fabrication of hundreds of cell laden hydrogel 3D structures and their HTS in individual liquid compartments. By integrating Digital Light Processing (DLP) stereolithography with functional micropatterns, the platform decouples printing time from array ...
Julius von Padberg, Julian A. Serna, Maike Schliephake, Pavel A. Levkin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of lysophosphatidic acid receptor LPA₂ in the development of allergic airway inflammation in a murine model of asthma

Respiratory Research, 2009
Background Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) plays a critical role in airway inflammation through G protein-coupled LPA receptors (LPA1-3). We have demonstrated that LPA induced cytokine and lipid mediator release in human bronchial epithelial cells.
Chun Jerold, Evgeny Berdyshev, Pendyala Srikanth, He Donghong, Tong Jiankun, Zhao Yutong, Sperling Anne I, Natarajan Viswanathan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperation of Gq, Gi, and G12/13 in Protein Kinase D Activation and Phosphorylation Induced by Lysophosphatidic Acid [PDF]

, 2003
To examine the contribution of different G-protein pathways to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-induced protein kinase D (PKD) activation, we tested the effect of LPA on PKD activity in murine embryonic cell lines deficient in Galpha q/11 (Galpha q/11 KO ...
Gu, Jennifer, Rozengurt, Enrique, Slice, Lee W., Yuan, Jingzhen   +3 more
core  

LPP3 mediates self-generation of chemotactic LPA gradients by melanoma cells [PDF]

, 2017
Melanoma cells steer out of tumours using self-generated lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) gradients. The cells break down LPA, which is present at high levels around the tumours, creating a dynamic gradient that is low in the tumour and high outside.
Insall, Robert H., Kamphorst, Jurre J., Koh, Yvette W.H., Mackay, Gillian M., Morrice, Nick, Muinonen-Martin, Andrew J., Nielson, Matthew, Susanto, Olivia, Thomason, Peter A., Tumanov, Sergey, Tweedy, Luke   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PGRN‐BMP Lysosomal Axis With NPs@PGRN Reverses Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Chronic Septic Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic septic arthritis involves intracellular bacterial persistence and lipid‐immune crosstalk via the PGRN‐BMP lysosomal axis. A dual‐targeting nanoparticle system (NPs@PGRN) restores lysosomal bactericidal function, reduces bacterial burden, and reprograms macrophage immunity, offering a novel therapeutic strategy. ABSTRACT Chronic septic arthritis,
Congsun Li, Jiaqi Fan, Tao Sun, Wushi Cui, Jiaxuan Zou, Weinan Yang, Liang Chen, Jian Xiao, Shicheng Wang, Tao Zhang, Jianqiao Hong, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

High density lipoproteins with differing apolipoproteins: relationships to postprandial lipemia, cholesteryl ester transfer protein, and activities of lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, and lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1994
To gain insight into metabolic determinants of high density lipoproteins (HDL) containing apolipoproteins A-I and A-II (LpA-I/A-II) and those containing A-I, but devoid of A-II (LpA-I), the plasma concentration of LpA-I and LpA-I/A-II within the HDL2 and
H O Mowri, J R Patsch, A Ritsch, B Föger, S Brown, W Patsch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ECM‐Stiffness Mediated Persistent Fibroblast Activation Requires Integrin and Formin Dependent Chromatin Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prolonged exposure to stiff extracellular matrix drives cancer‐associated fibroblasts into a persistently activated myofibroblast state. Two parallel pathways are identified: β1 integrin activation smoothens the nuclear lamina to reduce lamin–chromatin contacts, while the formin mDia2 regulates nuclear actin to alter chromatin organization.
Swathi Packirisamy, Oscar André, Zhimeng Fan, Pontus Nordenfelt, Vinay S Swaminathan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Expression of Lysophosphatidic Acid Induces Nerve Injury in LSS Patients via AKT Mediated NF-κB p65 Pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a spinal degenerative disease, complicated with nerve injury. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a kind of glycerophospholipid molecule is elevated in the initial stages of neural injury.
Guiliang Zhai, Wenfei Liang, Yongjun Xu
doaj   +1 more source