Results 101 to 110 of about 60,315 (306)

Ambipolar Organic–Inorganic Heterostructure Transistor Array for Integrated Visual Information Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an organic–inorganic heterostructure transistor array for neuromorphic computing, achieving 95.6% MNIST accuracy and 1.2 fJ per operation, with dynamic spatiotemporal encoding and precise vehicle direction detection under combined optical and electrical stimulation.
Wen‐Min Zhong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Associative LTP Underlie Classical Conditioning?

open access: yes, 1994
A major goal in cognitive neuroscience is to identify the cellular substrates that underlie learning and memory. One prominent approach toward achieving this goal has been to study the enhancement of synaptic transmission produced by high-frequency ...
Rose, Gregory M., Diamond, David M.
core   +1 more source

LTP after Stress: Up or Down? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
When an organism is exposed to a stressful situation, corticosteroid levels in the brain rise. This rise has consequences for behavioral performance, including memory formation.
Joëls, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pre/Post LTP Debate [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2009
The pre/post debate involves the question of whether long-term potentiation (LTP) is mediated by enhancement of release, enhancement of postsynaptic receptors, or both. Recent papers have presented evidence for purely postsynaptic or purely presynaptic changes, and a paper by Ahmed and Siegelbam (in this issue of Neuron) suggests a mechanism by which ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Injectable Hydrogel with Rapid Coagulation, Low Swelling, and High Burst Pressure Tolerance Properties for Long‐Term Management of Bleeding Wound

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable PACmC hydrogel with “rigid island‐flexible chain” architecture is developed, featuring low swelling (49.2% within 7 d), strong wet adhesion (46.5 kPa), and high burst pressure (701 mm Hg), which can achieve rapid hemostasis and long‐term sealing in rabbit and porcine models of hepatic and splenic hemorrhage.
Yang Ouyang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity-related microRNA and their potential contribution to the maintenance of long-term potentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2015
Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a form of synaptic plasticity that is an excellent model for the molecular mechanisms that underlie memory. LTP, like memory, is persistent, and both are widely believed to be maintained by a coordinated genomic response ...
Brigid eRyan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Early and Late LTP

open access: yes, 2019
LTP is the most intensively studied cellular model of the memory and generally divided at least two distinct phases as early and late. E-LTP requires activation of CaMKII that initiates biochemical events and trafficking of proteins, which eventually ...
Moğulkoç, Rasim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CMOS‐Integrated Synaptic Photoreceptor Chip Inspired by Insect Visual Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CMOS‐integrated Si QDs/ReS2 synaptic photoreceptor array mimics the parallel processing and wavelength‐selective strategy of insect vision. By combining intrinsic ultraviolet‐violet sensitivity with synaptic plasticity, the chip enables frontend sensory redundancy reduction without external filters, offering a scalable pathway toward lowpower ...
Jian Chai   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precedent post-LTP protocol may prevent pre-LTP induction.

open access: yes, 2013
A. Diagram illustrating combined protocols in which pre-LTP protocol follows post-LTP protocol with the delay of 0.5 s. B, C. The combined protocols, delivered to thalamic input, resulted in potentiation of EPSP to 162 ± 14% of baseline amplitude at ...
Makoto Higuchi (217616)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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