Endothelin-1 Stimulates Lymphatic Endothelial Cells and Lymphatic Vessels to Grow and Invade [PDF]
Abstract The lymphatic vasculature is essential for tissue fluid homeostasis and cancer metastasis, although the molecular mechanisms involved remain poorly characterized. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) axis plays a crucial role in angiogenesis and tumorigenesis. Here, we first report that ET-1 acts as a lymphangiogenic mediator.
Francesca Spinella+7 more
openalex +7 more sources
Endothelial cell plasticity: how to become and remain a lymphatic endothelial cell [PDF]
Lineage commitment and differentiation into mature cell types are mostly considered to be unidirectional and irreversible processes. However, recent results have challenged this by showing that terminally differentiated cell types can be reprogrammed into other cell types, an important step towards devising strategies for gene therapy and tissue ...
R. Sathish Srinivasan, Guillermo Oliver
openaire +3 more sources
Evaluation of the Effect of Botulinum Toxin A on the Lymphatic Endothelial Cells. [PDF]
Abstract Introduction Botulinum toxin A (BoTA) is a neurotoxin formed by Clostridium botulinum, with a broad medical application spectrum. While the primary effect of BoTA is on the muscles, the effects of BoTA in other systems including the blood vasculature have already been examined, revealing unexpected actions ...
Vasella M+6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Microenvironmental signals produced during development or inflammation stimulate lymphatic endothelial cells to undergo lymphangiogenesis, in which they sprout, proliferate, and migrate to expand the vascular network.
Delayna Paulson+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage-derived interleukin-1beta promotes human breast cancer cell migration and lymphatic adhesion in vitro [PDF]
Lymphovascular invasion (LVI), encompassing blood and lymphatic vessel invasion, is an important event in tumourigenesis. Macrophages within the tumour microenvironment are linked to the presence of LVI and angiogenesis.
Ahmad, Narmeen+5 more
core +2 more sources
Regulatory T Cells Condition Lymphatic Endothelia for Enhanced Transendothelial Migration
Summary: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) express high levels of cell surface lymphotoxin alpha beta (LTα1β2) to activate the LT beta receptor (LTβR) on the lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs), modulating LEC adhesion molecules, intercellular junctions, and ...
Wenji Piao+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation of LYVE-1+ Endothelial Cells from Mouse Embryos
Lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1, or LYVE-1, is a type 1 integral membrane glycoprotein expressed by lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs). LYVE-1 is commonly used as a biological marker to visually distinguish developing lymphatic vessels
Patrick Crosswhite
doaj +1 more source
MT1-MMP sheds LYVE-1 on lymphatic endothelial cells and suppresses VEGF-C production to inhibit lymphangiogenesis [PDF]
Lymphangiogensis is involved in various pathological conditions, such as arthritis and cancer metastasis. Although many factors have been identified to stimulate lymphatic vessel growth, little is known about lymphangiogenesis inhibitors.
Cao, R+5 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic Analysis of Lymphatic Endothelial Cells [PDF]
Metabolism is pivotal for formation of the lymphatic vasculature. Understanding metabolism in lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) requires quantitative characterization of specific metabolic pathways. Here we describe methods for using radioactive tracers to assess flux rates of glycolysis, fatty acid β-oxidation, glucose oxidation, and glutamine ...
Michael Simons+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Slit2/Robo4 signaling modulates HIV-1 gp120-induced lymphatic hyperpermeability. [PDF]
Dissemination of HIV in the host involves transit of the virus and virus-infected cells across the lymphatic endothelium. HIV may alter lymphatic endothelial permeability to foster dissemination, but the mechanism is largely unexplored.
Xuefeng Zhang+5 more
doaj +1 more source