Results 91 to 100 of about 1,009,233 (303)

Using cell‐free RNA to identify B‐ and T‐cell clonality for diagnosis and monitoring of B‐ and T‐cell neoplasms

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using peripheral blood for determining B‐cell or T‐cell clonality is more reliable when we use cell‐free RNA (cfRNA) because cells release blood significantly more RNA than DNA. Next‐generation sequencing (NGS) of cfRNA allows us to evaluate fragment cfRNA and evaluate clonality reliably without the need for prior determination of the specific dominant
Adam Albitar, Sally Agersborg, Ahmed Charifa, Pooja Phull, Noa Biran, David Vesole, Harsh Parmar, Andrew Pecora, Andrew Ip, Andre Goy, David Siegel, Maher Albitar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Acute Stress on Immune Cell Counts and the Expression of Tight Junction Proteins in the Duodenal Mucosa of Rats

Gut and Liver, 2013
Background/AimsDuodenal immune alterations have been reported in a subset of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acute stress on immune cell counts and the expression of tight junction proteins ...
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella enterica serovar typhi limits the potency of typhoid toxin and ADP‐ribosylating toxin AB to establish a persistent infection

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The two catalytic subunits of typhoid toxin dissociate from the holotoxin in the ER of an intoxicated cell, but only CdtB exits the ER to generate immunosuppressive effects. PltA is retained in the ER and sequestered from its cytosolic target, thus allowing the anti‐inflammatory effects of CdtB to promote intestinal colonization.
Maria C. Zabala‐Rodriguez, Juliette K. Tinker, Teresa Frisan, Taj Azarian, Ken Teter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous immunological activities in the target tissue of vitiligo-prone Smyth and vitiligo-susceptible Brown lines of chicken

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionVitiligo is an acquired de-pigmentation disorder characterized by the post-natal loss of epidermal melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) resulting in the appearance of white patches in the skin.
Daniel M. Falcon, Kristen A. Byrne, Marites A. Sales, Gisela F. Erf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Readily Accessible Inflammatory Markers to Predict Diabetic Kidney Disease

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Diabetic kidney disease is a common complication of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease in developed countries. Early detection of diabetic kidney disease will facilitate early intervention aimed at reducing the
Lauren Winter, Lauren Winter, Lydia A. Wong, George Jerums, Jas-mine Seah, Michele Clarke, Sih Min Tan, Melinda T. Coughlan, Richard J. MacIsaac, Richard J. MacIsaac, Elif I. Ekinci, Elif I. Ekinci   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing somatic cell count and leukocyte composition in cow milk: A field study

Journal of Dairy Science
: In recent years, a proliferation of studies investigating the composition of milk SCC, focusing on neutrophils (NEU), lymphocytes (LYM), and macrophages (MAC) has occurred.
S. Mondini, G. Gislon, M. Zucali, A. Sandrucci, A. Tamburini, L. Bava   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi, Emily Herdman, Danielle Westmark, Vijaya R. Bhatt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protection against lethal cytomegalovirus infection by a recombinant vaccine containing a single nonameric T-cell epitope [PDF]

, 1991
The regulatory immediate-early (IE) protein pp89 of murine cytomegalovirus induces CD8+ T lymphocytes that protect against lethal murine cytomegalovirus infection.
Ulrich, H. Koszinowski, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Messerle, Martin, Matthias J. Reddehase, Hansjurgen Volkmer, Reddehase, Matthias J., Del Val, Margarita, Margarita Del Val, Martin Messerle, Volkmer, Hansjürgen, Hans-jurgen Schlicht, Schlicht, Hans-Jürgen   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial cells as targets for antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: In this study we have examined human vascular endothelial cells as targets for antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Vascular endothelial cells (EC) act as the major interface between blood and tissues and are crucial for the ...
Thommen, Daniela Stefanie
core   +1 more source