Results 71 to 80 of about 25,376 (203)
In our study, B cells are activated with the assistance of Breg and Tfh cells, subsequently differentiating into IgA+ plasma cells. These plasma cells produce secretory IgA (sIgA) at mucosal surfaces to combat viral and parasitic infections. Mechanistically, Fgl2 directly binds to Rack1.
Jiang Chang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunometabolic and Spatiotemporal Control of Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cell Biology
Tissue‐resident memory T (TRM) cells in barrier tissues provide a frontline defense against invading pathogens. Immune (Signals 1–3) and nutrient (Signal 4) cues play an integral role in directing TRM formation and heterogeneity. The spatial and temporal organization of these signals establishes durable TRM cells across tissues, enabling diverse ...
Jana L. Raynor, Hongbo Chi
wiley +1 more source
Cell Culture and Electron Microscopy for Identifying Viruses in Diseases of Unknown Cause
During outbreaks of infectious diseases or in cases of severely ill patients, it is imperative to identify the causative agent. This report describes several events in which virus isolation and identification by electron microscopy were critical to ...
Cynthia S. Goldsmith +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Correlations in the T Cell Response to Altered Peptide Ligands
The vertebrate immune system is a wonder of modern evolution. Occasionally, however, correlations within the immune system lead to inappropriate recruitment of preexisting T cells against novel viral diseases.
Arstila +26 more
core +1 more source
IRF4 and BATF are critical for CD8(+) T-cell function following infection with LCMV. [PDF]
CD8(+) T-cell functions are critical for preventing chronic viral infections by eliminating infected cells. For healthy immune responses, beneficial destruction of infected cells must be balanced against immunopathology resulting from collateral damage ...
Bode, J. +24 more
core +1 more source
Immune Exhaustion in Chronic Infection and Cancer: Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Interventions
Immune exhaustion is a well‐established hallmark of both cancer and chronic infection. This review proposes a novel “infection–exhaustion–tumor axis” framework, wherein chronic pathogens (e.g., oncogenic viruses) evade immune surveillance by hijacking inflammatory signaling to drive immune cell exhaustion, thereby creating immunosuppressive niches ...
Yali Song +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Virology has played an essential role in deciphering many immunological phenomena, thus shaping our current understanding of the immune system. Animal models of viral infection and human viral infections were both important tools for immunological ...
Mohamed S. Abdel-Hakeem
doaj +1 more source
The JAK/STAT Pathway in Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Applications
Dysregulated JAK/STAT signaling and related genetic mutations are strongly associated with cancer progression, including promoting tumor proliferation, suppressing apoptosis, inducing immune suppression, participating in drug resistance. Based on the function of the JAK/STAT pathway in disease pathogenesis, numerous agents targeting the JAK/STAT ...
Yixing Liao +10 more
wiley +1 more source
G-Protein Coupled Receptor 18 Contributes to Establishment of the CD8 Effector T Cell Compartment. [PDF]
The requirements for effector and memory CD8 T cell development are incompletely understood. Recent work has revealed a role for G-protein coupled receptor 18 (GPR18) in establishment of the intestinal CD8αα intraepithelial lymphocyte compartment.
Cyster, Jason G, Sumida, Hayakazu
core +2 more sources
Abstract Non‐immune hydrops fetalis (NIHF) can result from a multitude of underlying causes, such as fetal genetic diseases, congenital anomalies, infections, fetal arrhythmias, placental tumors, monochorionic twin complications, and other disorders.
Society for Maternal‐Fetal Medicine (SMFM) +3 more
wiley +1 more source

