Results 61 to 70 of about 898,492 (409)

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae amino acid transporter Lyp1 has a broad substrate spectrum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Yeast Amino acid Transporter family members mediate the import of amino acids, ranging from substrate specialists to generalists. Here, we show that the specialist transporter, Lyp1, has a broader substrate spectrum than previously described, with affinity constants spanning from micromolar to millimolar.
Foteini Karapanagioti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of NF-κB activity through lysine monomethylation of p65 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
NF-κB is a key activator of inflammatory and immune responses with important pathological roles in cancer, heart disease, and autoimmune diseases. Transcriptional activity of NF-κB is regulated by different posttranslational modifications.
Baltimore, David, Ea, Chee-Kwee
core   +3 more sources

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in Protein Content and Amino Acids in the Leaves of Grain, Vegetable and Weedy Types of Amaranths

open access: yesAgronomy, 2013
Malnutrition has affected almost 31% of pre-school children. This paper provides the information of nutritional values (leaf protein, 15 amino acids, biomass and leaf dry matter) of grain, vegetable and weedy types of amaranths (n = 76 accessions ...
Ryo Ohsawa, Shigeki Yoshida, Rita Andini
doaj   +1 more source

Arginine and Lysine Promote Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy by Regulating the mTOR Signaling Pathway in Bovine Myocytes

open access: yesMeat and Muscle Biology, 2023
The objective of this study was to assess the effects of additional arginine (ARG) and lysine (LYS) on the regulatory factors associated with myogenic differentiation of bovine satellite cells and hypertrophy of myotubes.
Jongkyoo Kim, Won Seob Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

Controlled DNA compaction within chromatin: the tail-bridging effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We study the mechanism underlying the attraction between nucleosomes, the fundamental packaging units of DNA inside the chromatin complex. We introduce a simple model of the nucleosome, the eight-tail colloid, consisting of a charged sphere with eight oppositely charged, flexible, grafted chains that represent the terminal histone tails. We demonstrate
arxiv   +1 more source

Energetics of ion competition in the DEKA selectivity filter of neuronal sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yesCondens. Matter Phys., 2015, vol. 18, No. 1, 13601, 2015
The energetics of ionic selectivity in the neuronal sodium channels is studied. A simple model constructed for the selectivity filter of the channel is used. The selectivity filter of this channel type contains aspartate (D), glutamate (E), lysine (K), and alanine (A) residues (the DEKA locus).
arxiv   +1 more source

NMT1 and NMT2 are lysine myristoyltransferases regulating the ARF6 GTPase cycle

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Lysine fatty acylation in mammalian cells was discovered nearly three decades ago, yet the enzymes catalyzing it remain unknown. Unexpectedly, we find that human N-terminal glycine myristoyltransferases (NMT) 1 and 2 can efficiently myristoylate specific
Tatsiana Kosciuk   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of phase-feeding on the growth performance, carcass characteristics and nitrogen balance of growing and finishing pigs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
peer-reviewedA completely randomised design experiment was conducted to determine if grouphoused grower-finisher pigs (43.9 to 95 kg) show differences in performance and nitrogen utilisation when provided with a single high lysine diet (11 g/kg) or with ...
Garry, B.P.   +2 more
core  

Regulation of the mitochondrial transition pore : impact on mammalian aging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Commentary on: Hafner AV et al. Regulation of the mPTP by SIRT3-mediated deacetylation of CypD at lysine 166 suppresses age-related cardiac hypertrophy. Aging.
Osiewacz, Heinz D.
core   +2 more sources

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