Results 81 to 90 of about 47,347 (229)

Ferroptosis: The Demise of Cells Through Phospholipid Peroxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The relative abundance of peroxidation‐resistant monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) vs. peroxidation‐sensitive polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) incorporated into phospholipid (PL) is a key determinant of ferroptosis sensitivity, as the peroxidation of PL PUFA acyl chains (PUFA‐PL) disrupts membrane integrity, causing ferroptotic cell death ...
Shaojie Cui, Jin Ye
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Subsets of G Protein-coupled Receptors by Empty Mutants of G Protein α Subunits in Go, G11, and G16 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We previously reported that the xanthine nucleotide binding Goα mutant, GoαX, inhibited the activation of Gi-coupled receptors. We constructed similar mutations in G11α and G16α and characterized their nucleotide binding and receptor interaction.
Gu, Lingjie, Simon, Melvin I., Yu, Bo
core   +1 more source

Inconsistent Transcriptomic Responses to Hexabromocyclododecane in Japanese Quail: A Comparative Analysis of Results From Four Different Study Designs

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Efforts to use transcriptomics for toxicity testing have classically relied on the assumption that chemicals consistently produce characteristic transcriptomic signatures that are reflective of their mechanism of action. However, the degree to which transcriptomic responses are conserved across different test methodologies has seldom been ...
Paul Béziers   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A minimal biochemical route towards de novo formation of synthetic phospholipid membranes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
All living cells consist of membrane compartments, which are mainly composed of phospholipids. Phospholipid synthesis is catalyzed by membrane-bound enzymes, which themselves require pre-existing membranes for function.
Bhattacharya, Ahanjit   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Interaction of Gα₁₂ with Gα₁₃ and Gα_q signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The G(12) subfamily of heterotrimeric G-proteins consists of two members, G(12) and G(13). Gene-targeting studies have revealed a role for G(13) in blood vessel development. Mice lacking the a subunit of G(13) die around embryonic day 10 as the result of
Gu, Jennifer L.   +4 more
core  

Lysophosphatidic Acid Induces Migration of Human Lung‐Resident Mesenchymal Stem Cells Through the β‐Catenin Pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been demonstrated to reside in human adult organs. However, mechanisms of migration of these endogenous MSCs within their tissue of origin are not well understood.
Anliker   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic acid-3 receptor-mediated feed-forward production of lysophosphatidic acid: an initiator of nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2009
Background We previously reported that intrathecal injection of lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) induced neuropathic pain through activation of the lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-1 receptor, possibly via conversion to LPA by autotaxin (ATX).
Aoki Junken   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep proteomic profiling unveils arylsulfatase A as a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis inducible hepatokine and regulator of glycemic control

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and type 2 diabetes are closely linked, but the connecting pathophysiological mechanisms are incompletely understood.
Magdalene K. Montgomery   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Control of Lysophosphatidic Acid Signaling

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2020
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a phospholipid that acts as an extracellular signaling molecule and activates the family of lysophosphatidic acid receptors (LPA1-6). These G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are broadly expressed and are particularly important in development as well as in the nervous, cardiovascular, reproductive, gastrointestinal, and ...
Johannes Morstein   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Multidisciplinary Strategies for Targeting Tumor Dormancy in Breast Cancer Therapeutics: Hallmarks, Mechanism, and Approaches

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
Clinical phases and classification of breast tumor dormancy. Tumor dormancy is described as the period after treatment until residual tumor cells become detectable as relapsing disease in clinic. During the period of clinical tumor dormancy, tumor mass dormancy and cellular dormancy may coexist.
Shu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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