Results 131 to 140 of about 2,829,847 (276)

Macrophage activation syndrome II/II

open access: yesIndian Journal of Rheumatology, 2009
K Shanmuganandan, J Kotwal
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Ferritin as Marker of Macrophage Activation-Like Syndrome in Critically Ill Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia

open access: yes, 2021
OBJECTIVES: Plasma ferritin levels above 4,420 ng/mL have been proposed as a diagnostic marker for macrophage activation-like syndrome in sepsis and used for selection of sepsis patients for anti-inflammatory therapy.
MARS Consortium
core  

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Based Cell–Drug Conjugates for the Treatment of Acute Liver Failure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)‐based cell‐drug conjugates are constructed by anchoring rosiglitazone‐loaded nanoparticles onto the MSC surface. Sustained rosiglitazone release enhances MSC proliferation and paracrine activity while promoting anti‐inflammatory macrophage polarization.
Tenghui Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage RSAD2 Couples mtDNA Synthesis With a Self‐Amplifying Inflammatory Circuit to Orchestrate Tissue Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage RSAD2 dually regulates CMPK2—the rate‐limiting enzyme for mitochondrial DNA synthesis—by suppressing its ubiquitination and promoting its phosphorylation via Csnk2a2 recruitment. This amplifies mtDNA production, which simultaneously activates a cGAS‐STING‐IRF3‐RSAD2 feedforward loop and the NLRP3 inflammasome, driving a self‐sustaining ...
Haomiao Yuan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subphenotypic Classification of Immune Response in Sepsis: Predicting Mortality and Guiding Future Personalized Immunotherapy

open access: yesActa Medica Indonesiana
The most recent definition of sepsis highlights the dysregulation of the host’s immune response to infection, which varies between individual hosts, with patients predominantly presenting with either hyperinflammation, immunoparalysis, or a combination ...
Velma Herwanto   +3 more
doaj  

CAR‐Engineered Cell Therapies Beyond Cancer: Reprogramming Fibrosis and Immune‐Mediated Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAR‐engineered cell therapies are expanding beyond cancer toward immune resetting, pathological‐cell clearance, matrix remodeling, and microenvironmental reprogramming in autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. This Review compares CAR‐T, CAR‐macrophage, and CAR‐NK platforms and proposes controllable spatiotemporal reprogramming to align ...
Peng Jun Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

D4F‐Functionalized Ceria Nanozyme‐CasRx Platform Suppresses STING and Reprograms the Renal Immune Niche in Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
D4F‐functionalized ceria nanozyme–CasRx nanoparticles preferentially target renal macrophages through SR‐B1‐mediated uptake in ischemia–reperfusion injury. Ceria scavenges excessive ROS, while CasRx silences STING signaling, shifting macrophages toward a less inflammatory, pro‐resolving state and increasing the proportion of regulatory T cells.
Weibo Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐1α Mediates Pancreatic Fibroblast Activation, Regulates Immune Cell Recruitment and Fibrosis in Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During pancreatitis, IL‐1α is released from necrotic acinar cells. In response to IL‐1α, pancreatic fibroblasts release chemokines and cytokines that regulate the recruitment of immune cells to the damaged organ. Furthermore, IL‐1α primes fibroblasts, resulting in increased tissue fibrosis during chronic pancreatitis.
Hala Mazloum   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Nanotherapeutics Suppress Oxidized mtDNA‐Driven Inflammation at the Source

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ox‐mtDNA fragments escaping from mitochondria drive robust inflammatory responses. A targeted nanoplatform simultaneously inhibits mitochondrial FEN1‐mediated mtDNA cleavage and scavenges ROS, preventing the generation of immunogenic Ox‐mtDNA fragments. The released SeNPs further promote autophagic clearance of cytosolic mtDNA. Consequently, cGAS‐STING,
Wen‐Ling Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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