Laboratory and clinical significance of macroprolactinemia in women with hyperprolactinemia [PDF]
The role of macroprolactinemia in women with hyperprolactinemia is currently controversial and can lead to clinical dilemmas, depending upon the origin of macroprolactin, the presence of hyperprolactinemic symptoms and monomeric prolactin (PRL) levels ...
Miro Kasum, Slavko Orešković
exaly +4 more sources
Macroprolactinemia: a New Cause of Hyperprolactinemia
Hyperprolactinemia is not only seen in pregnancy but also in several pathological conditions such as prolactin (PRL) secreting pituitary adenoma (prolactinoma), intracranial tumors compressing the pituitary stalk or hypothalamus, and PRL stimulative ...
Naoki Hattori
exaly +4 more sources
Clinical characterization of patients with macroprolactinemia and monomeric hyperprolactinemia
Macroprolactinemia is often a cause of misdiagnosis, unnecessary expensive investigation, and unsuitable treatment. The aim of the present study was to investigate the clinical findings and the concentrations of macroprolactin in patients with ...
Murat Can +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Macroprolactinemia in a Patient with Invasive Macroprolactinoma: A Case Report and Minireview [PDF]
Background. Macroprolactin, the high-molecular prolactin isoform, is considered to be an inactive in vivo product with extrapituitary origin. Patients with macroprolactinemia are usually asymptomatic, with negative pituitary imaging. Based on these data,
Atanaska Elenkova +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Correlation Between DRD2 and COMT Gene Polymorphisms, HPT and HPG Axes Functions, and Antipsychotic Drug-Induced Hyperprolactinemia and Macroprolactinemia [PDF]
Zhenhua Wang,1 Jing Li,2 Haizhi Chen,1 Haiying Jin,1 Shiliang Wang,1 Xuqiang Hu1 1Department of Psychiatry, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Center for Disease ...
Wang Z +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Macroprolactinemia in childhood and adolescence: a cause of hyperprolactinemia
Human prolactin consists of multiple forms of different sizes including three major prolactin (PRL) species, termed as little, big, and big-big PRL.
Filiz Tütüncüler +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Mild hyperprolactinemia in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Insights from a large cross-sectional study [PDF]
Background: Hyperprolactinemia is an exclusion criterion for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), albeit PCOS itself is argued to induce mild hyperprolactinemia.
Manuel Luque-Ramírez +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Response of Macroprolactinemia to Dopamine Agonists
Macroprolactinemia, defined as hyperprolactinemia with a predominance of the big big prolactin (macroprolactin) isoform, is considered idiopathic and poorly symptomatic. Although macroprolactinemia has been considered to be a cause of apparent resistance
Gonca Tamer +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Detection of macroprolactinemia and molecular characterization of prolactin isoforms in blood samples of hyperprolactinemic women [PDF]
Prolactin (PRL) circulates in the blood in the form of monomeric prolactin, dimeric prolactin and macroprolactin. Macroprolactin is a common cause of hyperprolactinemia.
Rajinder Chawla +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Persistent idiopathic prolactin elevation merits macroprolactin estimation: A case report and review of literature [PDF]
The prevalence of hyperprolactinemia ranges from about 0.4% in an unselected adult population to as high as 9%–17% in women with reproductive disorders. It may cause infertility in about 11% of the oligospermic males.
Krishnaprabha Gautam +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

