Results 91 to 100 of about 9,588 (180)
Sex differences in brain glucose metabolism and Alzheimer's disease risk and progression
Abstract Sex differences are increasingly recognized as central to the biology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the mechanisms through which they shape brain metabolism and disease vulnerability remain incompletely understood. Brain glucose hypometabolism is a core hallmark of AD and emerges decades before clinical decline, but accumulating evidence ...
Marjan Ramezan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) recently celebrated its 20th anniversary, reflecting two decades of major contributions to Alzheimer's research through open data sharing and longitudinal multimodal assessments. This review synthesizes 122 high‐impact studies using ADNI data or biospecimens from 2023 to mid‐2025 to ...
Dallas P. Veitch +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract To investigate the molecular mechanism by which gemcitabine (GEM) inhibits ovarian cancer (OC) progression, focusing on the hypoxia‐inducible factor 1‐alpha (HIF1A)/UBR5/LATS2 axis and Hippo pathway. Bioinformatics analysis of gene expression omnibus datasets identified HIF1A‐associated modules.
Jin Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The MADS-box genes SOC1 and AGL24 antagonize XAL2 functions in Arabidopsis thaliana root development
MADS-domain transcription factors play pivotal roles in numerous developmental processes in Arabidopsis thaliana. While their involvement in flowering transition and floral development has been extensively examined, their functions in root development ...
Claudio A. Castañón-Suárez +14 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Partial least squares (PLS) regression is widely used for multivariate calibration in high‐dimensional and collinear settings. However, classical PLS relies on least squares optimization and is therefore sensitive to anomalous observations, leverage points, and structured spectral interferences.
Puneet Mishra
wiley +1 more source
Estrogen modulates β‐AR signaling in a context‐dependent manner influenced by species, sex, age, tissue, and vascular health, highlighting challenges in translating findings from experimental models to human cardiovascular physiology. ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading global cause of morbidity and mortality, with notable sex‐specific ...
Basant Elsaid +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphical abstract showing nanoencapsulation‐based yogurt fortification, highlighting nanocarrier incorporation, improved storage stability, enhanced bioaccessibility, targeted gastrointestinal release, nutrient absorption, and gut microbiota modulation.
Farhang Hameed Awlqadr +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Ketogenic dietary therapies (KDTs) are the treatment of choice for Glut1 Deficiency Syndrome (Glut1DS), providing dietary ketones as an alternative fuel to the brain and effectively controlling seizures. Recent evidence indicates insufficient seizure control in Glut1DS patients despite adequate KDT and ketosis.
Joerg Klepper, Eva Runkel, Lucia Kiesel
wiley +1 more source
Mechanophores for Mechano‐Imaging in Polymeric Materials
Mechanophore‐based mechanochromic systems convert mechanical forces in polymers into optical signals, enabling direct imaging of stress localization and molecular damage. This perspective highlights recent advances in mechanophore design and their use to probe local mechanics across diverse polymer matrices, and concludes by outlining opportunities for
Jess M. Clough
wiley +1 more source

