Results 81 to 90 of about 9,732 (194)

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson, Tariq Taylor, Dumitru Constantin‐Teodosiu, Despina Constantin, Martino V. Franchi, Dorothee Auer, Paul L. Greenhaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of the ALOG Domain Genes in Rice

International Journal of Genomics, 2019
The ALOG domain genes, named after the Arabidopsis LSH1 and Oryza G1 (ALOG) proteins, have frequently been reported as key developmental regulators in rice and Arabidopsis. However, the investigation of the ALOG gene family is limited. Here, we conducted
Na Li, Yang Wang, Jing Lu, Chuan Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The Exceptions to the Central Dogma of Biology—Bending the Rules and Extending the Scope

Natural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The central dogma is an organizing framework for how information flows in biological systems. First presented in 1957 by Francis Crick in his talk “On Protein Synthesis” as a fundamental hypothesis of how information is transferred from DNA to proteins but not out of proteins, it is now introduced in cell biology textbooks as three sequential ...
Anat Ben‐Zvi
wiley   +1 more source

Identification, Classification of the MIKC-Type MADS-Box Gene Family, and Expression Analysis of Female and Male Flower Buds in Walnut (Juglans regia, Juglandaceae)

Horticulturae
MIKC-type MADS-box transcription factors constitute one of the largest gene families in plants, playing pivotal roles in regulating plant growth and development, hormone signaling transduction, and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. However, there
Caihua Guo, Olumide Phillip Fesobi, Zhongrong Zhang, Xing Yuan, Haochang Zhao, Shaowen Quan, Jianxin Niu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytoplasma effector SAP54 hijacks plant reproduction by degrading MADS-box proteins and promotes insect colonization in a RAD23-dependent manner.

PLoS Biology, 2014
Pathogens that rely upon multiple hosts to complete their life cycles often modify behavior and development of these hosts to coerce them into improving pathogen fitness. However, few studies describe mechanisms underlying host coercion.
Allyson M MacLean, Zigmunds Orlovskis, Krissana Kowitwanich, Anna M Zdziarska, Gerco C Angenent, Richard G H Immink, Saskia A Hogenhout   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The C117D oxidation mimic reveals the monomeric structure of SARS‐CoV‐2 main protease

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The SARS‐CoV‐2 main protease (Mpro) is essential for viral replication and functions as a homodimer, with dimerization being critical for catalytic activity. Mpro contains an unusually high number of cysteine residues. Among these, C117 and the catalytic nucleophile C145 can form a reversible disulfide bond under oxidative conditions.
Sam Andress, Matthew J. McLeod, Todd Holyoak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights and translational opportunities to enhance heat tolerance in rice

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Heat stress is an increasingly serious threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity, yet the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying thermotolerance remain poorly resolved and fragmented across studies. Earlier research focused on individual pathways or specific developmental stages; however, recent advances now support an integrated ...
Prabhat Rana, Chanderkant Chaudhary, Rajat Pruthi, Mansi Sharma, Bhupinderjeet Singh, Ravi Kiran Reddy Kondi, Mallesham Bulle, Prasanta K. Subudhi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound, PET/CT or temporal artery biopsy for giant cell arteritis? A prospective diagnostic accuracy study (the GAME‐study)

Acta Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e695-e708, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the diagnostic performance of ultrasound, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[18F]fluoro‐D‐glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (2‐[18F]FDG PET/CT) and temporal artery biopsy (TAB) in giant cell arteritis (GCA). Methods This was a prospective single‐centre diagnostic accuracy study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05248906).
Michael S. Hansen, Lene Terslev, Uffe M. Døhn, Viktoria Fana, Jane M. Brittain, Anne K. Wiencke, Steffen Heegaard, Mads R. Jensen, Oliver N. Klefter, Yousif Subhi, Steffen Hamann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in MASLD: A Metabolic and Precision Medicine Perspective

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver condition worldwide and a major contributor to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While metabolic triggers such as obesity and insulin resistance are key drivers of MASLD, growing evidence has identified defects in intracellular quality
Alessandra Cazzaniga, Silvia Frigo, Alessandro Cherubini, Eniada Rrapaj, Luca Valenti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source